1. 우리 집에 (너도) 올래? : Would you like to come my home?
[other expressions]
- 우리 집에 (너도) 와.
- 우리 집에 (너도) 와. (to younger people or friends)
- 우리 집에 (너도) 와라. (to younger people or friends)
- 우리 집에 (너도) 올래. (to younger people or friends)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 와요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 올래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오실래요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오시죠. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오셔요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오세요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오시겠어요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 저희 집에 (오빠도) 오시겠습니까? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
[explanations]
* 우리 : (1) we; our (2) I; my in the sentence
* 저희 : an honourific form of 우리 to the elderly
* 집 : house; home
* -에 : a place suffix means "at/in/on"
* 너 : you
* 오빠 : the elder brother of a girl; 너 / 니 / 당신 shouldn’t be used to call directly him or her who is old than the speaker in Korean
* 너도 : 너 + -도(also; too)
* 오빠도 : 오빠 + -도(also; too)
* 오다 : come
* 오시다 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -다(a descriptive basic verb ending suffix)
* 와 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -아(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 와라 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -아라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 올래 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 오실래요 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 오시죠 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix); -죠 is a short form of -지요
* 오셔요 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -여요(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 오세요 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -어요(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 오십시오 : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix)
* 오시겠어요? : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(one’s possibility) + -어요?(an honourific propositive and interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 오시겠습니까? : 오(the stem of 오다) + -시(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(one’s possibility) + -스(a particle makes a verb more honourific) + ㅂ니까?(an honourific propositive and interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -실래요 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -셔요 / -세요 / -십시오 / -시겠어요? / -시겠습니까? : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
2. 갈게요 : I’d like that / I’d love to / That sound good / It’ll be my pleasure / I’ll be glad to come
[other expressions]
- 갈게. (to younger poeple or friends)
- 갈게요. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
[explanations]
* 가다 : go
* 갈게 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will)
* 갈게요 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㄹ게 / -ㄹ게요 : I will ~
3. 당연히 가야죠 : Sure / Sure thing / Absolutely / Definitely
[other expressions]
- 당연히 가야지. (to younger people or friends)
- 당연히 가지. (to younger people or friends)
- 당연히 가야지요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 당연히 가지요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 당연히 가죠. (-죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 당연히 갑니다. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
[explanations]
* 당연히 : deservedly, appropriately, rightfully, naturally, justly, properly
* 당연한 : just, fair, equitable, correct, suitable, appropriate, proper
* 가다 : go
* 가야지 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -야지(should)
* -야지 : a short form of "-야 하지”(should)
* 가지 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -지(should)
* -지 : a short form of -야지(should)
* 가죠 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -지(should) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 갑니다 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㅂ(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -야지 / -지 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix means "I will ~; I should ~"
* a verb + -야지 / -지 + 요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix means "I will ~; I should ~"; present form in Korean often means future
4. 금방 갈게요 : I'll be with you in a moment / I am coming soon
[other expressions]
- 금방 갈게. (to younger people or friends)
- 금방 갈게요. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
- 곧 갈게. (to younger people or friends)
- 곧 갈게요. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
explanations]
* 금방 / 곧 : soon; in a moment
* 가다 : go
* 갈게 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will)
* 갈게요 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㄹ게 / -ㄹ게요 : I will ~; I am ~ing
5. 꼭 갈게요 : I’ll be there / I wouldn’t misss it (for the world) / I’ll definitely go there
[other expressions]
- 꼭 갈게. (to younger people or friends)
- 꼭 갈게요. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
- 반드시 갈게. (to younger people or friends)
- 반드시 갈게요. (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)
explanations]
* 꼭 / 반드시 : (1) definitely; surely; certainly; for sure; without fail; no doubt; by all means; at any cost; in any case
* 가다 : go
* 갈게 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will)
* 갈게요 : 가(the stem of 가다) + -ㄹ(a particle makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
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