2025-04-05

Let's learn about "몰리한테서 전화 왔어요"

몰리한테서 전화 왔어요 : There’s a call from Molly; Molly wishes to speak to you; Molly would like to speak to you; Molly wants you on the phone

ex)

A. 몰리한테서 전화가 왔어요 : Molly would like to speak to you.

B .네, 몇 번 전화죠? : Okay, which line is she on?

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔다. (to younger people or friends)
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔네. (to younger people or friends)
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔어. (to younger people or friends)
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔는데. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔어요. (honourific by '-요')
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔는데요. (honourific by '-요')

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 몰리한테서 전화(가) 왔습니다. (formal; honourific by '-스')

[explanations]
* 몰리 : Molly

* 한테 / 에게 : (1) a place suffix (2) to; toward
* 한테서 / 에게서 : from <-- 한테/에게(a place suffix) + -서(from; (1) A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to the starting point of something: 앞말이 출발점의 뜻을 나타내는 조사 (2) A postpositional particle used to indicate that the preceding word refers to a place where a certain act is being done or begins: 앞말이 행동이 이루어지고 있는 혹은 시작되는 장소임을 나타내는 조사)

* 전화 : [電話] a telephone; a phone; a phone call;  a ring; a cell phone; a mobile phone

* -가 : a particle makes 전화 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 오다 : (1) come (2) [=도착하다] reach; arrive
- 숙부님으로부터 편지가 왔다 : I received a letter from my uncle
- 기차가 올 때까지 여기 있거라 : Remain here till the train comes in
- 자, 목적지에 다 왔다 : Here we are at our destination
- 편지 온 게 있느냐? : Any mail for me?
- 전화 왔습니다 : There's a (telephone) call for you. / A phone for you. / You are wanted on the phone
- 오는 정이 있어야 가는 정이 있다 : <속담(proverb)> Scratch me and I'll scratch you
- 오는 말이 고와야 가는 말이 곱다 : <속담(proverb)> A soft answer turns away wrath

* 온다 : present tense of 오다 by '-ㄴ'; 오 + -ㄴ contracted into 온

* 왔다 : past tense or present completion of 오다 by '-았-'; 오 + -았 contracted into 왔

* 왔습니다 : 왔(the stem of 왔다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 스 + -ㅂ contracted into 습) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific declarative verb ending suffix)

* an adjective + -다 / -네 / -어 / -아 / -여 / -ㄴ데 / -는데 : a non-honourific descriptive adjective ending suffix
* an adjective + -네 / -어 / -아 / -여 / -ㄴ데 / -는데 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* an adjective + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive adjective ending suffix by '-습-' / '-ㅂ'

* 네 / 예 : yes; okay

* 몇 번 : which number; which line

* 전화죠? : a short from of 전화이지요?

* 전화 : [電話] a telephone; a phone; a phone call;  a ring; a cell phone; a mobile phone
* 이다 : be

* 전화이지요? : 전화 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

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