1. 성격[性格] : character; personality
1) 선천[후천]적인 성격 : inherited[acquired] character
* 선천[先天] : apriority; innateness; inbornness; inherence
* 선천적인 = 선천성의 : native / inborn / innate / congenital / [=유전적인] inherited / hereditary
- 적인 = -성의 : a suffix makes a noun an adjective has the meaning of a quality
* 후천[後天] : a posterior; postnatal nature
* 후천적[後天的] = 후천적인 = 후천성의 :] a posteriori; acquired ; learned
- 적인 = -성의 : a suffix makes a noun an adjective has the meaning of a quality
* 후천적으로 : a posteriori
- 적으로 : a suffix makes a noun an adverb has the meaning of a quality
* 성격은 후천적으로 형성된다 : You can form your own personal character in the course of your lifetime
- 은 : a suffix makes 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
- 형성[形成] : formation
- 인격 형성 : character building[formation]
- 형성 중이다 : be in the making
- 형성하다 : form; build (up); mold
- 형성되다 : be built; be developed
- 인격을 형성하다 : shape[mold] one's character
- 을 : a suffix makes 인격 objective after a word ends a consonant
- 그의 인격은 아직 형성되지 않았다 His character is not yet fully developed
- 그 : he
- 의 : a suffix makes 그 possesive
- 은 : a suffix makes 그의 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
- 아직 : yet
- 지 않다 : is not
- 지 않았다 : past tense or passive form of 지 않다
- 형성된다 : present tense of 형성되다 <— 형성되다 + ㄴ다(a suffix makes a verb present tense)
2) 성격상의 결점 : a flaw[defect] in one's character
* -상[上] of 성격상 : from the viewpoint [standpoint] of (morality)
* -의 of 성격상의 : a suffix makes 성격상 possesive means "in" in english
* 결점 : a flaw; a defect
3) 성격의 차이 : disparity[dissimilarity] in character
* 의 : a suffix makes 성격 possesive means "in" in english
* 차이 : disparity[dissimilarity]
4) 성격이 좋은 사람 : a good-natured person / an agreeable character
* 이 : a suffix makes 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
* 좋은 : good; nice
* 사람 : human being
5) 성격이 확고한 사람 : a man of strong character
* 이 : a suffix makes 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
* 확고[確固] : firmness; determination
* 확고 부동한 : indefatigable / invincible / unshakable / unyielding / unwavering / adamantine
- 부동[不動] : immovability; firmness; stability; immobility
- 부동한 : lacking in uniformity; unequal; uneven; dissimilar; irregular; diverse
- 부동하다 : a verb form of 부동한
6) 성격에 맞다 : suit one's nature / be congenial to
* 에 : a place suffix means "to"
* 맞다 : suit
7) 성격에 맞지 않다 : do not suit one's nature / be uncongenial to / be not in one's line
* 에 : a place suffix means "to"
* 맞다 : suit
* -지 않다 : be not; doesn’t
8) 성격이 맞다[맞지 않다] : be similar[dissimilar] in character / be agreeable[disagreeable] to each other
* 이 : a suffix makes 성격 the topic of the sentence
* 맞다 : suit
* -지 않다 : be not; doesn’t
9) 성격을 만들다 : shape character
* 을 : a suffix makes 성격 objective after a word ends a consonant
* 만들다 : make
10) 그녀의 성격은 나와 정반대다 = 그녀의 성격이 나와 정반대다 : Her character is diametrically opposed to mine
* 의 : a suffix makes 그녀 possesive
* 은 : a suffix makes 성격 the topic of the sentence
* 나 : I or my or mine (non-honourific to other person)
* 와 : with (this is used after a word ends a vowel)
* 정 : diametrically; directly
* 반대이다 : be opposite to
11) 성격 묘사 : character portrayal[delineation / drawing]
* 묘사[描寫] : description; delineation; representation; depiction; portrayal
* 묘사하다 : describe; portray; depict; delineate; represent; picture
* 감각적 묘사 : a sensational description
* 사실적 묘사 : realistic description
2. See the original: https://phrase.dict.naver.com/detail.nhn?bigCategoryNo=2&middleCategoryNo=26&smallCategoryNo=168&targetLanguage=en
3. 대화(Dialogue)
<A person> 당신의 성격은 어떻습니까? : How would you describe your personality?
[other expressions]
(1) to the younger or friends or one’s husband/wife only
- 니 성격은 어때?
- 니 성격은 어떠냐?
- 너 성격은 어때?
- 너 성격은 어떠냐?
- 네 성격은 어때?
- 네 성격은 어떠냐?
- 당신 성격은 어때?
- 당신 성격은 어떠냐?
- 당신의 성격은 어때요? (a little honourific)
- 당신의 성격은 어떤가요? (a little honourific)
- 당신의 성격은 어떤지요? (a little honourific)
- 당신의 성격은 어떻습니까? (formal; more honourific)
(2) to anybody with one’s title
- 선배 성격은 어때요?
- 선배 성격은 어떤가요?
- 선배 성격은 어떤지요?
- 선배 성격은 어떠신가요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- 선배 성격은 어떠신지요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- 선배 성격은 어떻습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-습’)
- 선생님 성격은 어때요?
- 선생님 성격은 어떤가요?
- 선생님 성격은 어떤지요?
- 선생님 성격은 어떠신가요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- 선생님 성격은 어떠신지요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- 선생님 성격은 어떻습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-습’)
- one’s title + 성격은 어때요?
- one’s title + 성격은 어떤가요?
- one’s title + 성격은 어떤지요?
- one’s title + 성격은 어떠신가요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- one’s title + 성격은 어떠신지요? (more honourific by ‘-신’)
- one’s title + 성격은 어떻습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-습’)
[explanations]
* 당신 : you (to the younger or friends or your husband/wife only except some cases)
* 의 : a suffix makes 당신 possesive
* 선배[先輩] : a senior; a superior; an elder; an old timer; predecessor in a school or a company
* 선생님 : a teacher or someone who is old than me
* 성격 : character
* 은 : a suffix makes 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
* 어떻다 : how; what
* 어때? : 어떻다 + -어(a non-honourific questioning verb ending suffix)
* 어떠냐? : 어떻다 + -냐(a non-honourific questioning verb ending suffix)
* 어때요? : 어떻다 + -어요?
* a verb + -어요? / -ㄴ가요? /-ㄴ지요? / -신가요? / -신지요? / -습니까? : an honourific questioning verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-신’ / ‘-습’
<B person> 저는 낙천적인 편입니다 : I'm an optimistic person.
[other expressions]
- 나는 낙천적인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 나는 낙천적인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 나는 낙천적인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 저는 낙천적인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 저는 낙천적인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 저는 낙천적인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 저는 낙천적인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 저는 낙천적인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 낙천적 = 낙천적인 : optimistic
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
4. 문장(Sentences)
1) 활동적인 편이에요 : I'm an active person.
[other expressions]
- 활동적인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 활동적인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 활동적인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 활동적인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 활동적인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 활동적인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 활동적인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 활동적인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 활동[活動] : activity; action; motion; operation; working; service; strenuous exertion
* 활동적 = 활동적인 : active / energetic / dynamic
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
2) 결단력이 있는 편이죠 : I'm a go-getter.
[other expressions]
- 결단력이 있는 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 결단력이 있는 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 결단력이 있는 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 결단력이 있는 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 결단력이 있는 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 결단력이 있는 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 결단력이 있는 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 결단력이 있는 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 결단[決斷] : (prompt) decision; determination; resolution
* 결단이 빠르다[느리다] : be quick[slow] in decision
- 이 : a suffix makes 결단 subjective after a word ends a consonant
- 빠른 : quick
- 빠르다 : be quick
- 느린 : slow
- 느리다 : be slow
* 결단을 내리다 : make a decision / reach[come to / arrive at] a definite decision / make a final decision / give one's decision
- 을 : a suffix makes 결단 objective after a word ends a consonant
- 내리다 : (1) unload (2) make (a decision)
* 결단을 못 내리다[이 서지 않다] : cannot decide / cannot[be unable to] make up one's mind / vacillate / hang fire
- 을 : a suffix makes 결단 objective after a word ends a consonant
- 못 : a suffix makes a verb negative means "not"
- 내리다 : (1) unload (2) make (a decision)
- 이 : a suffix makes 결단 subjective after a word ends a consonant
- 서다 : (1) stand up (2) make up (one’s mind)
- 지 않다 : be not
* 결단력[決斷力] : the strength of one's mind; resolution; determination
* 결단력이 없는 : infirm / irresolute / indecisive / hesitating / lacking decision / wavering
- 없다 : (1) be not; doesn’t exist (2) doesn’t have
- 있는 : present tense of 없다
* 결단력이 있는 : resolute / decisive
- 있다 : (1) be; exist (2) have
- 있는 : present tense of 있다
* 결단력이 있다 : be quick in decision / be firm of purpose
* 결단력이 없다 : be irresolute / lack (in) decision / be infirm[weak] of purpose / be vacillating
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
3) 사교적이에요 : I'm a social person.
[other expressions]
- 사교적인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 사교적인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 사교적인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 사교적인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 사교적이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 사교적이죠. (to anybody)
- 사교적이지요. (to anybody)
- 사교적이에요. (to anybody)
- 사교적입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 사교[社交] : social intercourse [life]; social gathering [meeting, fellowship]; society
* 사교상 = 사교상의 = 사교적으로 : socially, in a sociable manner
* 사교적[社交的] = 사교적인 : social; sociable; sociably inclined
* 사교적인 모임 : a social function
* 사교적인 사람 : a sociable person / a good mixer
* 남 앞에서 사교적으로 행동하다 : behave socially in public
- 남 : other person
- 앞 : before
- 에서 : a place suffix means "at/on/in"
- 행동하다 : behave; act
* 사교[司敎] : a bishop; a pontiff
* 사교[私交] : private intercourse
* 사교[邪敎] : [=이단] heresy; a heretical [perversive, false] creed; evil doctrines; heathen- ism; paganism; gentilism; a cult
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
4) 적극적이에요 : I'm very outgoing.
[other expressions]
- 적극적인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 적극적인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 적극적인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 적극적인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 적극적이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 적극적이죠. (to anybody)
- 적극적이지요. (to anybody)
- 적극적이에요. (to anybody)
- 적극적입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 적극[積極] : (1) the positive (2) [=적극적으로] positively; actively; constructively; progressively
* 적극 외교 : the positive diplomacy
* 적극 재정 : the positive fiscal policy
* 적극주의 positivism; activism
* 적극적[積極的] = 적극적인 : positive; active; constructive; progressive
* 적극적인 사람 : a man of[with] enterprising spirit / an active[a positive] person
- 사람 : human being; a person
* 적극적인 인생관[자세] : a positive view of life[attitude toward life]
- 인생관 : view of life
- 자세 : attitude toward life
* 적극적인 태도를 취하다 : take a positive attitude
- 태도 : attitude
- 를 : a suffix makes 태도 objective after a word ends a vowel
- 취하다 : have; take
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
5) 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이에요 : I have a good sense of humor.
[other expressions]
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 유머 감각이 뛰어난 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 유머 : humor
* 감각 : sense
* 이 / 가 : a suffix makes 유머 감각 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 뛰어난 : excellent; good
* 뛰어나다 : a verb form of 뛰어난
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
6) 좀 수다스러워요 : I'm a chatterbox.
[other expressions]
- 좀 수다스러운 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 좀 수다스러운 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 좀 수다스러운 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 좀 수다스럽다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 수다스럽네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 수다스럽네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 수다스럽죠. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다스럽지요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다스러워요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다스럽습니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 좀 수다쟁이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 수다쟁이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 수다쟁이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 수다쟁이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다쟁이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다쟁이예요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 수다쟁이입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 좀 = 조금 : a little
* 수다 : talkativeness; loquacity; garrulity; gab
* 수다스러운 : talkative; garrulous; loquacious
* 수다하다 = 수다스럽다 : a verb form of 수다스러운
* 수다쟁이 : a person who be talkative; a chatterbox
* -쟁이 : Attaching a person's personality, unique habits, behaviors, and shapes, it expresses a sarcastic meaning
- 고집쟁이 : obstinate[stubborn headstrong] person
- 허풍쟁이 : a braggart; bluffer, big talker
* 수다(를) 떨다 : talk; chat; have a chat ; gossip ; chatter
* 떨다 : (1) tremble (2) act do like chat
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* -예요 of 수다쟁이예요 : this is used after a word ends a vowel
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
7) 말이 (별로) 없어요 : I'm a person of few words.
[other expressions]
- 난 말이 (별로) 없는 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 말이 (별로) 없는 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 말이 (별로) 없는 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없는 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없는 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없는 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없는 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없는 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 말이 (별로) 없다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 말이 (별로) 없네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없죠. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없지요. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없어요. (to anybody)
- 전 말이 (별로) 없습니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 말 : a word
* 이 : a suffix makes 말 subjective after a word ends a consonant
* 별로 : not much; [=좀•조금] a little
* 없다 : be not; doesn’t exist; there is not
* 없는 : present tense of 없다
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
8) 내성적이에요 : I'm a quiet person.
[other expressions]
- 내성적인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 내성적인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 내성적인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 내성적인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 내성적인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 내성적인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 내성적인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 내성적인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 내성적이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 내성적이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 내성적이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 내성적이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 내성적이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 내성적이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 내성적이에요. (to anybody)
- 전 내성적입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 내성적[內省的] = 내성적인 : introspective; introversive; introvertive; reflective; indrawn
* 내성적인 사람 : an introvert / a reflective person
- 사람 : human being; a person
* 내성적인 기질 an introspective nature
- 기질[氣質] : disposition; temperament; temper; nature
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
9) 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급해요 : I'm an impatient person.
[other expressions]
- 난 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급한 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급하다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급하네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급하네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급하죠. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급하지요. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급해요. (to anybody)
- 전 성격이 (무지/몹시/매우/엄청/아주) 급합니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 성격[性格] : character; personality
* 이 : a suffix makes 성격 subjective after a word ends a consonant
* 무지 / 몹시 / 매우 / 엄청 / 아주 : very much
* 급한 : urgent, hasty, impetuous; impatient
* 급하다 : a verb form of 급한
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
10) 좀 다혈질이에요 : I have a bit of a temper.
[other expressions]
- 난 좀 다혈질인 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 다혈질인 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 다혈질인 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 다혈질인 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 다혈질인 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질인 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질인 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질인 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 좀 다혈질이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 다혈질이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 좀 다혈질이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 다혈질이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 좀 다혈질이죠. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질이지요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질이에요. (to anybody)
- 전 좀 다혈질입니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 좀 = 조금 : a little
* 다혈질[多血質] = 다혈질의 = 다혈질적 = 다혈질적인 : sanguine temperament's, sanguineous, full blooded; hot-tempered
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’
11) 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 들어요 : I've been told that I'm a reasonable person.
[other expressions]
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이다. (to the younger or friends)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이네. (to the younger or friends)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이죠. (to anybody)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이지요. (to anybody)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편이에요. (to anybody)
- 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는 편입니다. (formal; to anybody)
- 난 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣는다. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 내성적이야. (to the younger or friends)
- 난 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣네. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣네요. (to the younger or friends)
- 전 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣죠. (to anybody)
- 전 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣지요. (to anybody)
- 전 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 들어요. (to anybody)
- 전 이성적이라는 이야기를 많이 듣습니다. (formal; to anybody)
[explanations]
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 나 : I (non-honourific form to other person)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 저 : I (honourific form to other person)
* 는 : a suffix makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends a vowel
* 이성[理性] : reason; reasoning power; rationality; Logos
* 이성적[理性的] = 이성적인 : rational; reasonable
* 이다 : be
* -라는 : quoting
* -이라는 : be quoting
* 얘기 = 이야기 : (1) story (2) speaking; saying in this sentence
* 를 : a suffix makes 이야기 objective after a word ends a vowel
* 많이 : a lot; many
* 듣다 : hear
* 들어요 : 듣다 + -어요
* 이성[異性] : (1) the other [opposite] sex (2) different nature; isomerism
* 이성[異姓] : a different surname; a different family name
* 편[便] : (1) [=경향•성격] character; tendency (2) a side; a part; a direction; a way (3) a party; a side; a team (4) chance; opportunity
* 편[篇] : a volume; a book; a chapter; a section; a part; a canto
* 편[編] : compilation; editing in movie or drama
* -이다 = -다 : be
* -이에요 of 편이에요 : this is used after a word ends a consonant
* a verb + -다 / -네 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네요 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’. this has a nuance of exclamation
* a verb + -어요 / -아요 / -에요 / -예요 / -죠 / -지요 / -여요 / -워요 / -ㅂ니다 / -십니다 / -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-십’ / ‘-습’