2020-11-23

Let’s learn about "주문 - 포장/배달" from Naver Portal

1. 주문 - 포장/배달 : order - packaging/delivery


* 주문하다 : to order

* 포장하다 : package; wrap up; pack up

* 배달하다 : deliver


2. See the original: https://phrase.dict.naver.com/detail.nhn?bigCategoryNo=5&middleCategoryNo=46&smallCategoryNo=225&targetLanguage=en


3. See the related lesson on my blog: http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2019/11/lets-learn-about-delivery-of-goods.html


4. 대화(Dialogue)


<A person> 여기서 드십니까? 포장이십니까? : For here or to go?


[other expressions]

- 여기서 먹나요?

- 여기서 먹어요?

- 여기서 먹습니까? (formal)

- 여기서 드세요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 여기서 드십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-십’)


- 포장이에요?

- 포장입니까?

- 포장이세요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 포장이십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-십’)


[explanations]

* 여기 : here

* -에서 = -서 : a place suffix means "at/in/on"

* 먹다 : eat

* 드시다 : an hinourific form of 먹다 to other person. esp. to the elderly

* a verb + -나요? / -어요? / -습니까? / -세요? / -십니까? : an honouriric questioning verb ending suffix by ‘-요’ / ‘-습’ / ‘-십’

* 포장 : packaging

* 이다 : be; exist; have

* a noun + -이에요? / -입니까? / -이세요? / -이십니까? : an honourific form of 이다 to other person. esp. to the elderly by ‘-요’ / ‘-시’ / ‘-십’


<B person> 포장해 주세요 : To go, please. 


[other expressions]

- 포장해 줘요.

- 포장해 주세요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 포장해 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 포장해 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 포장해 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘-십’)

- 포장해 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)


[explanations]

* 포장하다 : packaga; wrap up; pack up

* 포장해 : 포장하다 + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 주다 : give

* a verb + -어 줘요/주세요/주시죠/주시지요/주십시오/주시겠어요 : please ~ (with honourific manner by ‘-요’ / ‘-시’ / ‘-십’)


5. 문장(Sentences)


1) 배달해 주세요? : Do you deliver?


[other expressions]

- 배달해요? (might be rude)

- 배달해 줘요?

- 배달해 주나요?

- 배달해 주시나요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 배달해 주시지요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 배달해 주세요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

- 배달해 주십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-십’)


[explanations]

* 배달하다 : deliver

* 배달해 : 배달하다 + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 주다 : give

* a verb + -어 줘요?/주나요?/주시나요?/주시지요?/주세요?/주십니까? : Could you ~? / Do you ~? / Would you ~?


2) 가지고 갈 거예요 : I will go with it.


[other expressions]

- 가지고 갈 거예요

- 가지고 갈 겁니다.

- 가지고 갈 것입니다


[explanations]

* 가지다 : have; take

* 가다 : go

* 가지고 가다 : go with it

* 갈 : 가다 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)

* 거예요 : 거 + 예요(this is used after a word ends a vowel)

* 겁니다 : 거 + -ㅂ니다

* 거 : a short form of 것(s thing; a stuff; anything to do)

* 이다 : be; exist; have

* a noun + -이에요 / -예요 / -ㅂ니다 / -입니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 to other person.

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