2020-04-14

Let’s learn about "공항/비행기 - 발권" from Naver Portal

1. 공항/비행기 - 발권 : airport/airplane - ticket issueing


* 공항[空港] : an airport; an aerial port; airdrome; an aviation field; an aerodrome <— 공(air) + 항(port)

* 비행기[飛行機]:  [=항공기] plane, aircraft, (Am) airplane, (Brit) aeroplane <— 비행(flight) + 기(machine)

* 발권[發券] : the issue of banknotes; note issuing; ticket issueing <— 발(issue) + 권(banknote; ticket)


2. See the releted lesson


1) 비행기 안전 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2019/12/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_8.html


3. See the original : https://phrase.dict.naver.com/detail.nhn?bigCategoryNo=3&middleCategoryNo=35&categoryTypeCode=0&targetLanguage=en


4. Dialogue about "공항/비행기 - 발권".


<A staff> 여권을 보여 주세요 : Your passport, please?


* 여권[旅券] : a passport <— 여(travel; trip) + 권(note; banknote; ticket)

* 여권[女權] : women's rights; [women's, female] suffrage <— 여(woman) + 권(right)

* 보다 : see; look; watch

* 주다 : give

* 보여 주다 : show something

* 보여 주세요 : please show me something.


<You> 여기 있어요 : Here you are.


* 여기 : here

* 있다 : exist

* 여기 있다 : here it is.

* 그는 여기에 있다 : he is here

* 여기 있어요 / 여기 있습니다 : here your are


<A staff> 예약 번호를 말씀해 주세요 : What’s your reservation number?


* 예약[豫約] : (1) a reservation; (a) booking (2) subscription; an advance order (3) an appointment

- 예약하다 : (1) make a reservation; reserve; book[take] in advance; have reserved; make a booking for ; secure in advance; bespeak (2) subscribe ; order (a product; goods) in advance (3) make an appointment

* 번호[番號] : a number

* 말 : a word

* 말씀 : a polite form of 말(a word) to the other

* 말하다 / 말씀하다 : speak; tell say

* 말해 주세요 : tell me something, please

* 말씀해 주세요 : a polite form of 말해 주세요


<You> 제 예약 번호는 1234567890입니다 : My reservation number is 1234567890z


* 나 : I (non-polite to other)

* 나의 : my (non-polite to other)

* 내 : my (non-polite to other)

* 저 : I (polite to other)

* 저의 : my (polite to other)

* 제 : my (polite to other)

* 이다 : be like is, are

* 입니다 : a polite form of 이다 to other

4. Sentences about "공항/비행기 - 발권".


1) 여기 제 예약 정보예요 : Here is my reservation information.


* 여기 : here

* 정보[情報] : information; intelligence; a report; news; a tip-off; dope

* 여기 제 XX 예요 : Here is XX.


2) 탑승은 언제부터 하나요? : When does boarding start?


* XX은 언제부터 하나요? / XX은 언제부터 합니까? : When does XX start?

* 탑승[搭乘] : boarding; riding

* 탑승하다 : get into; board; [=비행기를 타다] get on ; [=함선에 오르다] embark on[go on board] a ship

* 비행기에 탑승하다 : have a ride[go up] in an airplane / get into[get aboard] an airplane

* 탑승시키다 : embark[enplane / entrain]

* 이륙 30분 전에 비행기에 탑승해 주십시오 : Please (go on) board the plane half an hour before takeoff

* 이륙[離陸] : a take-off; a hop-off; taking [flying] off; leaving the ground

* ~해 주십시오 / ~해 주세요 : please do something


3) 마일리지(를) 적립해 주세요 : Please add it to my mileage points.


* 마일리지 : mileage points

* 적립[積立] : accumulation; reserving; laying [putting] by

* 적립하다 : save up ; lay[put] by[aside]; accumulate; amass; reserve

- 나는 한 달에 10,000원씩 적립하고 있다 : I lay aside 10,000 won every month

- 그녀는 급료의 일부를 결혼 자금으로 적립하고 있다 : She saves[lays aside / sets aside] a part of her salary for her marriage


4) 이 짐을 부쳐 주세요 : I want to check this piece of luggage.


* 이 짐 : this piece of luggage

* 짐 : [=하물] a load; a burden; [=뱃짐] a cargo; [=화물] goods; freight; [=수하물] luggage; baggage; a burden; a charge; [=포장 화물] a pack, package

* 부치다 : (1) [=보내다] send; [=우송하다] mail; post; [=송금하다] remit; forward; [=발송하다] dispatch (2) [=힘이 모자라다] be beyond one's strength

* 부쳐 주세요 : send this please


5) 이것을 기내로 가져갈 수 있어요? : Can I take this on the plane?


* 이것 : this

* 기내[機內] : the inside of a plane; the cabin <— 기(machine; plane; ship) + 내(inside)

* ~로 : to; toward; into

* 가져가다 : take something

* 가져갈 수 있어요? / 가져갈 수 있나요? : Can I take this somewhere?


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