2022-07-04

Let's learn about "돌아오다"

금방 돌아올게 : I'll be back soon

[other expressions]
- 금방 돌아올게. (to younger people or friends)
- 금방 돌아올게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 금방 돌아오겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')

[explanations]
* 금방 = 곧 : [今方] just now; a moment ago; in a moment; at once; immediately; every moment

* 돌아오다 : (1) [=제자리로 도로 오다] come[get / be / turn] back; return (2) [=차례·때가 닥치다] return; come round; come again (3) [=우회하다] come the round about way ; make a detour (4) [결과 등] fall (up)on; be imposed on; be brought (5) [=회복되다] return ; recover; revert (6) [=배당되다] fall ; be allotted[apportioned]
- 제자리로 돌아오다 : return to one's seat
- 늦게 돌아오다 : be late in coming home
- 차례가 돌아오다 : one's turn comes (round)
- 일부러 동아오다 : make a deliberate detour
- 뒷문으로 돌아와 주십시오 : Step around to the back door
- 책임이 돌아오다 : a responsibility falls on one's shoulders
- 부담은 모두 내게 돌아왔다 : I must bear all the expenses
- 정상으로 돌아오다 : return to normal(cy)
- 제 정신이 돌아오다 : come to (oneself) / recover one's senses
- 나에게는 이것밖에 (배당이) 돌아오지 않았다

* 돌아오다 : 돌다(turn) + -아(a connection suffix between two verbs) + 오다(come)

* 돌아올게요 : 도와주(the stem of 도와주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 돌아오겠습니다 : 돌아오(the stem of 돌아오다) + -겠(one’s will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -요 / -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-스'

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