2022-05-03

Let's learn about "티 나요?"

1. 티 나요? : [=이게 특별하게 눈에 띄나요?] Does this stand out in particular?

[other expressions]
- 티 나니? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나나? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나지? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 날까? (to younger people or friends)
- 티 나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 티 나지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 티 나죠? (honourific by ‘-요’; -죠? is a short form of -지요?)
- 티 나는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 티 날까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 티 납니까? (formal)
- 티 나겠습니까? ((more honourific by ‘-스’)

- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄니? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄나? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄어? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띌까? (to younger people or friends)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 뛸까요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띕니까? (formal)
- 이게 특별하게 눈에 띄겠습니까? ((more honourific by ‘-스’)

[explanations]
* 티 : (1) a mote; [=먼지] dust; a grit; a particle; a foreign element (2) [=결점] a flaw; a speck; a spot; a defect; a blemish (3) a style [a touch, a smack, an air] (of); manner; way
* -가 : a particle makes 티 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted

* 나다 : (1) grow; sprout (2) happen; break out (3) occur to; cross one’s mind (4) come out (2) appear; look + an adjective
* 난다 : present tense of 나다
* 났다 : past tense of 나다 by ‘-았-‘
- 소년의 턱에서 수염이 나기 시작했다 : Beard has begun to grow on the boy's chin[face]
- 언제 사고가 났습니까? : When did the accident happen?
- 화가 나다 : be[get] upset (with)
- 침이 난다 = 침이 고인다 : I'm drooling
- 트림이 난다 = 트림이 나온다 : I'm burping / belching

* 나 : 나(the stem of 나다; 나 + -아 contracted into 나) + -아?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 날까? : 나(the stem of 나다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 납니까? : 나(the stem of 나다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘ㅂ’)
* 나겠습니까? : 나(the stem of 나다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘스’ / '-ㅂ'

* 이게 : a short form of 이것이
* 이것 : this thing
* -이 : a particle makes 티 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant

* 특별 : specialty
* 특별한 : special
* 특별하게 / 특별히 : specially
* 특별하다 : be special

* 눈 : (1) [Pronunciation: long lower sound] snow (2) [Pronunciation: short high sound] eye
* -에 : a place suffix means "by"

* 띄다 : [this verb used as the form of 눈에 띄다] catch sight of; meet the eye

* 띌까? : 띄(the stem of 띄다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 띕니까? : 띄(the stem of 띄다) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘ㅂ’)
* 띄겠습니까? : 띄(the stem of 띄다) + -겠(one's conjecture) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘스’ / '-ㅂ'

* a verb + -니?/ -나? / -냐? / -아? / -어? / -ㄹ까? / -ㄴ가? / -ㄴ지? / -지? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + 나? / -아? / -어? / -ㄹ까? / -ㄴ가? / -ㄴ지? / -지? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니까? / -겠습니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘스’

2. 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 난다 : be old before one´s time

[other expressions]
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 난다. (to younger people or friends)
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 나네. (to younger people or friends)
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 나. (to younger people or friends)
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 나네요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 나요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 저 사람은 늙은이 티가 납니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘스’)

[explanations]
* 저 : that
* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)
* 저 사람 / 저 분 : he / she
* -은 : a particle makes 저 사람 / 저 분 subjective after a word ends in a consonant

* 늙은 : old
* 늙은이 : [=늙은 사람] old person; -이 : a suffix means "a person"
* -의 : a suffix makes 늙은이 possesive: this omited

* 티 : (1) a mote; [=먼지] dust; a grit; a particle; a foreign element (2) [=결점] a flaw; a speck; a spot; a defect; a blemish (3) a style [a touch, a smack, an air] (of); manner; way
* -가 : a particle makes 티 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted

* 나다 : (1) grow; sprout (2) happen; break out (3) occur to; cross one’s mind (4) come out
* 난다 : present tense of 나다
* 났다 : past tense of 나다 by ‘-았-‘
- 소년의 턱에서 수염이 나기 시작했다 : Beard has begun to grow on the boy's chin[face]
- 언제 사고가 났습니까? : When did the accident happen?
- 화가 나다 : be[get] upset (with)
- 침이 난다 = 침이 고인다 : I'm drooling
- 트림이 난다 = 트림이 나온다 : I'm burping / belching

* 나 : 나(the stem of 나다; 나 + -아 contracted into 나) + -아(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 납니다 : 나(the stem of 나다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘스’)

* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -네 / -아 : an non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’

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