Let's learn about "너 오늘 쉬어?"

너 오늘 쉬어? : Are you off today?

[other expressions]

- 너 오늘 쉬니? (to younger people or friends)

- 너 오늘 쉬나? (to younger people or friends)

- 너 오늘 쉬냐? (to younger people or friends)

- 너 오늘 쉬어? (to younger people or friends)

- 너 오늘 쉬는가? (to younger people or friends)

- 오빠 오늘 쉬나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 오빠 오늘 쉬어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 오빠 오늘 쉬는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 오빠 오늘 쉽니까? (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)

- 오빠 오늘 쉬십니까? (more honourific by ‘-시’)

[explanations]

* 너 / 니 : you (non-honourific word)

* 오빠 : an elder brother of a girl; a man (honourific word)

* -는 : a particle makes 너 / 오빠 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted

* 오늘 : today

* 쉬다 : (1) [=잠시 쉬다•휴식을 취하다] rest; take [have] a rest; relax (2) [=직장에서 휴가를 내다] rest (from one's work); rest on the oars; lay off; take a holiday; take [have] a day off; stay away (from); be absent (from) (3) [=누워서 빈둥거리다•누워서 쉬다] lie idle; be at a standstill (4) [=잠자다] sleep; [=잠을 잘려고 하다] go to sleep; [=잠잘려고 침대로 가다] go to bed; retire; turn in (4) [=숨을 쉬다•호흡하다] breathe; respire; draw one's breath; take breath (5) [=목이 쉬다] get [grow] hoarse [husky] (6) [=음식이 상하다] go bad; turn sour; spoil (7) [=휴업하다] close, do not open

- 쉬는 시간 : a recess

- 나는 오늘 쉰다 = 나는 오늘 휴가다 = 나는 오늘 월차(를) 냈다 : I took a day off today

- 그는 요즘 일을 쉬고 있다 : He's out of work[in between jobs] these days

- 이 장사는 겨울에는 쉰다 : This business closes down in the winter

- 가쁜 숨을 쉬다 : breathe fast

* 쉽니까? : 쉬(the stem of 쉬다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 쉬십니까? : 쉬(the stem of 쉬다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -ㄴ가? / -어? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix

* a verb +  -나? / -ㄴ가? / -어? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb + -ㅂ니까? / -십니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ-‘ / '시'