좌회전해 주세요 = 좌측으로 가 주세요 : Left turn, please
우회전해 주세요 = 우측으로 가 주세요 : Right turn, please
유턴해 주세요 : Please make a U-turn
[other expressions]
<Talking informally to younger people or friends in a friendly way>
- 좌회전.
- 좌회전해.
- 좌회전해라.
- 좌회전해 줘.
- 좌회전해 줘라.
- 좌회전해 줄래.
<Talking formaly to the elderly with honourific attitude>
- 좌회전해 줘요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 좌회전해 줄래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주십시오. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 좌회전해 주시겠습니까. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 좌 : left
* 우 : right
* 회전 : turn; direction
* 측 : side
* 좌회전 : left turn
* 우회전 : right turn
* 좌측 : left side
* 우측 : right side
* -(으)로 : to; toward
* 좌측으로 : to the left
* 우측으로 : to the right
* 유턴 : U-turn
* 좌회전하다 : make a left turn
* 우회전하다 : make a right turn
* 유턴하다 : make a u-turn
* 주다 : (1) give (2) [as the form of 해 주다] do an effort
* 가다 : go
* 가 주다 : 가 + 주다
- 가 : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 가) + -아(a connection suffix between two verbs)
- 주다 : do an effort
* 해 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~")
* 해라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~")
* 해 주다 : 해 + 주다
- 해 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
- 주다 : do an effort
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO" or "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~”
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