1) Normal sitiation
- 제가 살게요 : It's on me
2) Mostly when good things happen
- 제가 한턱 낼게요 = 제가 한턱 쏠게요 : I'll treat you (food)
3) Someone older than you
- 제가 대접할게요 : I'll treat you food
[other expressions]
- 내가 살게. (to younger people or friends)
- 제가 살게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 제가 사겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 내가 한턱 낼게. (to younger people or friends)
- 제가 한턱 낼게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 제가 한턱 내겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 내가 한턱 쏠게. (to younger people or friends)
- 제가 한턱 쏠게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 제가 한턱 쏘겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 내가 대접할게. (to younger people or friends)
- 제가 대접할게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 제가 대접하겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
[explanations]
* 내 : I (non-honourific word)
* 제 : I (honourific word)
* -가 : a particle makes 내 / 제 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
If you want to emphasize what, use 은 or 는.
If you want to emphasize who, use 이 or 가
* 사다 : (1) buy (2) treat somone in the sentence
* 살게 : 사(the stem of 사다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will)
* 살게요 : 사(the stem of 사다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 사겠습니다 : 사(the stem of 사다) + -겠(one's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 한턱 : [=향응] an entertainment; a treat; [=향연] a feast
* 내다 : (1) give out (2) buy something for someone; treat someone
* 쏘다 : (1) shoot (2) buy something for someone;
* 한턱 내다 = 한턱 쏘다 : treat someone
* 낼게 : 내(the stem of 내다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will)
* 낼게요 : 내(the stem of 내다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내겠습니다 : 내(the stem of 내다) + -겠(one's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 쏠게 : 쏘(the stem of 쏘다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will)
* 쏠게요 : 쏘(the stem of 쏘다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 쏘겠습니다 : 쏘(the stem of 쏘다) + -겠(one's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 대접 : (1) big (soup) bowl (2) a treat
* 대접하다 : treat someone
* 대접할게 : 대접하(the stem of 대접하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will)
* 대접할게요 : 대접하(the stem of 대접하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 대접하겠습니다 : 대접하(the stem of 대접하다) + -겠(one's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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