나 출근해야 해 : I have to go to work
[other expressions]
- 나 출근해야 한다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나 출근해야 해. (to younger people or friends)
- 저 출근해야 해요. (more honourific by ‘전’ and ‘-요’)
- 저 출근해야 합니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘전’ and ‘-ㅂ’)
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 출근 : attendance
* 출근하다 : go[get, come] to work, go[come] to the office
- 버스로 출근하다 : go to work by bus
* 하다 : do
* -어야 하다 / -아야 한다 : have to; must
* 한다 : present tense or future tense of 하다
* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 합니다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’
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