2021-12-21

Let’s learn about "첫 눈"

첫 눈이 왔어요 : The first snow fell


[other expressions]

- 첫 눈이 왔어. (to younger people or friends)

- 첫 눈이 왔다. (to younger people or friends)

- 첫 눈이 왔네. (to younger people or friends)

- 첫 눈이 왔군! (to younger people or friends)

- 첫 눈이 왔구나! (to younger people or friends)

- 첫 눈이 왔어요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 첫 눈이 왔네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 첫 눈이 왔군요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 첫 눈이 왔습니다. (formal; more honourific by ‘-스’)


[explanations]

* 첫 : first

* 눈 : (1) eye (2) snow

* -이 : a suffix makes 첫 눈 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant


* 오다 : (1) come (2) fall down in the sentence

* 왔다 : past tense of 오다 by ‘-았-‘


* 왔습니다 : 왔(the stem of 왔다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다


* a verb + -어 / -네 / - 다 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix

* a verb + -어 / -네 / -군! + -요 : honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb + -습니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix

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