올라서세요 = 올라오세요 : Step up, please
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 올라서. (to younger people or friends)
- 올라서라. (to younger people or friends)
- 올라설래. (to younger people or friends)
- 올라와. (to younger people or friends)
- 올라와라. (to younger people or friends)
- 올라올래. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 올라서요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 올라설래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 올라와요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 올라올래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 올라서실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 올라서세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라서셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라서시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라서시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 올라서십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라서시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라서시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 올라오세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 올라오십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 올라오시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 올라서다 : (1) [=높은 데로 옮아 서다] step[get] onto; mount[ascend] (2) [=지위가 높아지다] rise to higher level of rank; [=출세하다] rise in the world <-- 오르(the stem of 오르다; rise; climb; 오르 + -아 changed into 올라) + -아(a connective suffix between two verb) + 서다(stand)
- 그는 책상 위에 올라서서 천장의 먼지를 털었다 : He stood on the desk to dust the ceiling
- 2위로 올라서다 : move into the second place
* 올라오다 : come up <-- 오르(the stem of 오르다; rise; climb; 오르 + -아 changed into 올라) + -아(a connective suffix between two verb) + 오다(come)
- 2층에 올라오다 : come upstairs
- 그는 20세 때 서울로 올라왔다 : He came to the capital[Seoul] at the age of twenty
* 올라서 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다; 서 + -어 contracted into 서) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"; the stem of the preceding verb ends in a negative vowel like "서" should be attach a negative vowel like "-어")
* 올라서라 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라설래 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다; 서 + -ㄹ contracted into 설) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라설래요 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다; 서 + -ㄹ contracted into 설) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라서세요 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라서셔요 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라서실래요 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라서십시오 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라서시겠어요 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라서시겠습니까 : 올라서(the stem of 올라서다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라와 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다; 오 + -아 contracted into 와) + -아(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"; the stem of the preceding verb ends in a positive vowel like "오" should be attach a positive vowel like "-아")
* 올라와라 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다; 오 + -아 contracted into 와) + -아라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라올래 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다; 오 + -ㄹ contracted into 올) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라올래요 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다; 오 + -ㄹ contracted into 올) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라오세요 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라오셔요 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라오실래요 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라오십시오 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 올라오시겠어요 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 올라오시겠습니까 : 올라오(the stem of 올라오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
No comments:
Post a Comment