버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되나요? : How often do the buses run?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행해? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하니? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하나? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하냐? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하지? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는가? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는지? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는데? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행돼? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되니? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되나? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되냐? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되지? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는가? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는지? (to the younger or friends)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는데? (to the younger or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행해요. (honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하나요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하죠? ((honourific by '-요'; 죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는가요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하는데요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행합니까? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행돼요. (honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되나요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되죠? ((honourific by '-요'; 죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는가요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되는데요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행됩니까? ((honourific by '-요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하세요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하셔요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하시나요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하시는가요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하시는지요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행하십니까? (formal; more hinourific by ‘십’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되세요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되셔요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되시나요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되시는가요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되시는지요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 버스가 얼마나 자주 운행되십니까? (formal; more hinourific by ‘십’)
[explanations]
* 버스 : bus
* -가 : a particle makes 버스 subective after a word ends in a vowel
* 얼마 : (1) how much (2) a little bit
- 이거 얼마에요? : How much is this?
- 나는 얼마를 벌든 다 저축할 것이다 : I'm going to save all my money no matter how much I make
- 이제 돈이 얼마 남지 않았다 : There isn't a lot of money left now
* 얼마나 (1) [=얼마 가량이나] how (2) [degree of a feeling or emotion] how
- 돈이 얼마나 필요합니까? : How much money do you need?
- 복권에 당첨되면 얼마나 좋을까! : How great it would be to win the lottery!
* 자주 : frequently; often; [=여러 번 반복하여] repeatedly; [=여러 번 잦게] many times
* 늘 : [어느 때나·항상] always; all the time; usually; habitually; ceaselessly; continuously
* 운행[運行] : movement; revolution; motion; a march; race; operation; service
* 운행하다 : (1) move[revolve / travel] (2) [bus; train] run; operate
* 운행되다 : [bus; train] run; operate
- 8월에는 임시 열차[버스]가 운행된다 : Special trains[buses] run[are run] in August
- 버스는 15분 간격으로 운행되고 있다 : There is a bus every fifteen minutes.
* 운행했다 : past tense of 운행하다 by '-었-'
* 운행하는데요? = 운행한데요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -는데/-은데/-ㄴ데(A sentence-final ending used to ask something while anticipating the listener's response; A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer; A connective ending used to talk in advance about a situation to follow) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행해? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 운행합니까? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 운행하세요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행하셔요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행하시나요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행하시는가요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행하시는지요? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행하십니까? : 운행하(the stem of 운행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 운행되는데요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되) + -는데/-은데/-ㄴ데(A sentence-final ending used to ask something while anticipating the listener's response; A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer; A connective ending used to talk in advance about a situation to follow) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행돼? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 운행됩니까? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 운행되세요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행되셔요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행되시나요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행되시는가요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행되시는지요? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 운행되십니까? : 운행되(the stem of 운행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -어? / -지? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는데? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -지? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? / -는데? + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -세요? / -셔요? / -십니까? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘시-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-요’
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