2024-07-23

Let's learn about "여기서 내리세요"

여기서 내리세요 : Here’s your stop; Please get off here; You should get off here; This is where you get off; This is your stop; You can get off here.
 
여기예요 : Here we are

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 여기서 내려. (to younger people or friends)
- 여기서 내려라. (to younger people or friends)
- 여기서 내릴래. (to younger people or friends)

- 여기다. (to younger people or friends)
- 여기네. (to younger people or friends)
- 여기야. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 여기서 내려요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 여기서 내릴래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)

- 여기네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 여기예요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 여기입니다. (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 여기서 내리실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 여기서 내리세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 여기서 내리셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 여기서 내리시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 여기서 내리시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 여기서 내리십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 여기서 내리시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 여기서 내리시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]
* 여기 : here
* -서 / -에서 : a place suffix means "at/on/in"

* 좀 : a little with a nuance of "please"

* 내리다 : (1) get off (from a transportation vehicle) (2) fall (down)
* 내린다 : present tense of 내리다 by ‘-ㄴ’

* 내려가다 : go down <-- 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a connection suffix between two verbs) + -가다(go)

* 내려 : 내리(the stem of  내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please  ~")
* 내려라 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 내릴래 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -ㄹ contracted into 릴) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 내릴래요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다; 리 + -ㄹ contracted into 릴) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리실래요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리세요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리셔요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리시지요 : 내리(the stem of 나오다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리십시오 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")
* 내리시겠어요 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 내리시겠습니까 : 내리(the stem of 내리다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* a verb + -여 / -여라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~"
* a verb + -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -실래요 / -세요 / -셔요 / -십시오 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~"

* 여기 : here
* 이다 : be; have

* 여기다 : 여기 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before a word ends in a vowel) + -다(a non-honourific basic descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 여기네 : 여기 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before a word ends in a vowel) + -네(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 여기야: 여기 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before a word ends in a vowel) + -야(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 여기네: 여기 + 이(the stem of 이다; this omitted before a word ends in a vowel) + -네(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 여기예요: 여기 + 이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -여 contracted into 예) + -여(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 입니다 : 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -(이)다 / -(이)네 / -(이)야 : a non-honourific descriptive form of 이다
* a verb + -(이)네 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -이에요 / -예요 / -입니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ'

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