Let’s learn about "생활/가정 - 초대/파티 - 파티 떠날 때" from Naver Portal

1. 생활/가정 - 초대/파티 - 파티 떠날 때 : life/home - invitation/party - when saying goodbye

* 생활[生活] : [=살아 나감] life; living; existence; [=생계] livelihood; subsistence

* 가정[家庭] : a home; a family; a household

* 가정[假定] : assumption; supposition; postulation; hypothesis (pl. -ses); (legal) fiction

* 파티 : party

* 떠나다 : depart; say goodbye; leave

* 떠날 : future tense of 떠나다 (ㄹ : a suffix makes a verb future tense)

* 때 : when

2. See the original: https://phrase.dict.naver.com/detail.nhn?targetLanguage=en&categoryTypeCode=0&bigCategoryNo=12&middleCategoryNo=98&smallCategoryNo=424

3. See the related lessons on my blog

1) 초대 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2019/11/lets-learn-about-invitation-from-naver.html

2) 감사 인사 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2019/11/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_46.html

3) 식사 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2020/01/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_5.html

4) 식사하기 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2020/01/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_37.html

5) 감사 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2020/02/lets-learn-about-thank-you-from-naver.html

6) 초대/파티 - 소개/인사 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2020/05/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_26.html

7) 초대/파티 - 식사 대접 : http://mymintscent.blogspot.com/2020/07/lets-learn-about-from-naver-portal_9.html

4. 대화(Dialigue)

<A person> 벌써 가신다고요? 좀 더 계세요 : Are you leaving already? Stay a while.

[other expressions]

- 벌써 가요? (to the younger or friendly)

- 벌써 가시나요?

- 벌써 가시는가요?

- 벌써 가시는지요?

- 벌써 가십니까? (formal)

- 좀 더 계시죠.

- 좀 더 계십시오. (formal)

- 좀 더 계시겠어요.

[explanations]

* 벌써 : already

* 가다 : go

* 가신다고요? / 가요? / 가시나요? / 가시는가요? / 가시는지요? / 가십니까? : You’re leaving?

* 좀 : a little

* 더 : more

* 있다 : (1) be; there is; there are (2) stay

* 계시다 : a polite form of 있다(stay)

* 계시죠 / 계세요 / 계십시오 / 계시겠어요 : (please) stay

* -세요 / -시죠 / -십시오 / 시겠어요 : a persuasive verb ending suffix means please

<B person> 이제 가야죠. 오늘 파티 정말 즐거웠어요 : Thanks, I should really get going. I had a great time today.

[other expressions]

- 이제 가야겠네요.

- 이제 가야겠군요.

- 이제 가야겠습니다. (formal)

- 오늘 파티 정말 즐거웠네요.

- 오늘 파티 정말 즐거웠습니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 이제 : now

* 가다 : go

* -겠어요 / -겠네요 / -겠군요 / -겠습니다 : I should ~; I will ~ (-겠- : It indicates that I intend to do something in the future)

* 오늘 : today

* 파티 : party

* 정말 : very much

* 즐거운 : pleasant

* 즐겁다 : a verb form of 즐거운

* 즐거웠다 : past tense of 즐겁다 (웠 : a letter makes a verb past tense)

* -어요 / -네요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix with pollteness

<A person> 와 주셔서 고마웠어요 : Thank you for coming. 

[other expressions]

- 와 주셔서 고마워요. (to the younger or friendly)

- 와 주셔서 고맙네요.

- 와 주셔서 고맙습니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 오다 : come

* 와 : 오다 + 아(a letter connects two verbs)

* 주다 : give

* 와 주다 : come and see me

* 주셔어 : 주다 + ㅅ(a consonant shows politeness) + 여서 / 어서(a suffix means because / owing to / since)

* 고맙다 : thanks

* 고마웠다 : past tense of 고맙다 (웠 : a letter makes a verb past tense)

* -워요 / -어요 / -네요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix with pollteness

5. 문장(Sentences)

1) 이제 슬슬 자러 가야겠어요 : I guess it's time for bed now.  

[other expressions]

- 이제 슬슬 자러 가야겠네요.

- 이제 슬슬 자러 가야겠군요.

- 이제 슬슬 자러 가야겠습니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 이제 : now

* 슬슬 : (1) [=슬금 슬금 / 천천히] : slowly (2) gently; lightly; nicely (3) [=살살] (melt) well; imperceptibly (4) [=살살] tactfully; adroitly; cunningly (5) [=점차] gradually; little by little; by degrees

- 슬슬 걷다 : walk slowly

- 슬슬 떠나기로[가보기로] 하지 : Let's be going. / Shall we be going?

- 슬슬 문지르다 : rub lightly / give (something) a light rub

- 이 과자는 입안에서 슬슬[살살] 녹는다 : This cake melts in the mouth

- 아이를 슬슬[살살] 달래다 : comfort[persuade] a child gently

- 슬슬[살살] 꾀어 빼앗다 : cajole[wheedle] (a person) out of (something)

- 안개가 슬슬 걷힌다 : The fog melts away

- 이제 슬슬 모기가 나올 철이다 : We shall soon have mosquitoes. 

* 자다 : sleep

* 자러 : in order to sleep (-러 : in order to do)

* 가다 : go

* 가야겠다 : 가다 + 야(a suffix shows a intention) + 겠(a letter indicates one’s intention in the future) + 다(a verb ending suffix)

* -야겠다 / -야겠네요 / -야겠어요 / -야겠군요 / -야겠습니다 : I guess that ~ / I will ~ / I have a mind ~ing

2) 이 파티, 재미있었어요 : The party was so much fun. 

[other expressions]

- 이 파티, 재미있었네요.

- 이 파티, 재미있었습니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 이 : this; the

* 파티 : party

* 재미 : (1) [=즐거움] (a) pleasure; amusement; enjoyment; fun; [=흥미] interest (2) [=형편] a condition; a state (3) [=좋은 성과] a good result; good fruit

- 소설을 읽는 재미 : the pleasure of reading novels

- 요즘 재미가 어때 : How are you getting along with your business? / How is your business going?

- 재미가 좋아요? / 재미가 있나요? : All is going well? / Every thing turning out all right?

* 재미(를) 보다 : ⑴ [=즐거움을 맛보다] : make a merry time of it; have a good time; enjoy[amuse] oneself; have fun ⑵ [=성과를 올리다] obtain[get] good results; be rewarded with good fruits

- 재미 좀 보았니? : Did you have a good time? / Did you enjoy yourself?

- 나는 그 거래에서 재미를 보았다 : I made[gained] a profit on the deal

* 재미(가) 있다 / 재미있다 : (1) be interesting (2) be profitable

* 재미있었다 : past tense of 재미있다 (었 : a letter makes a verb past tense)

* -어요 / -네요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix with pollteness

3) 즐거웠어요 : I had a great time.

[other expressions]

- 즐거웠네요.

- 즐거웠습니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 즐거운 : pleasant

* 즐겁다 : a verb form of 즐거운

* 즐거웠다 : past tense of 즐겁다 (웠 : a letter makes a verb past tense)

* -어요 / -네요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix with pollteness 

4) 멋진 파티예요 : It's a great party.

[other expressions]

- 멋진 파티네요.

- 멋진 파티군요.

- 멋진 파티입니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 멋진 : splendid, wonderful, excellent, marvelous; grand, elegant, magnificent

* 파티 : party

* -이다 : a verb ending suffix

* -예요 / -이에요 / -네요 / -군요 / -입니다 : a descriptive or exclamatory verb ending suffix

5) 즐거운 시간이었어요 : I had a wonderful time.

[other expressions]

- 즐거운 시간이었네요.

- 즐거운 시간이었습니다.

[explanations]

* 즐거운 : pleasant

* 시간[時間] : (1) time; an hour (2) a class hour; a lesson; a class

* -이다 : a verb ending suffix

* -이었다 : past tense of -이다 (었 : a letter makes a verb past tense)

* -어요 / -네요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix with pollteness 

6) 살펴 가세요 : Take care.

[other expressions]

- 살펴 가십시오. (formal)

[explanations]

* 살피다 : (1) take a good look at; watch; look about [out]; inspect closely (2) judge; gather; infer; derive (3) be careful; look around; watch out [for]; pay heed (to)

* 살펴 : 살피다 + 여(a suffix indicate the continuance of an action)

* 가다 : go

* -세요 / -십시오 : a verb ending means "please with a little persuasive attitude"

7) 종종 들러 주세요 : Don't be a stranger.

[other expressions]

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들러 줘요. (to the younger or friendly)

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들러 주세요.

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들러 주시죠.

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들러 줄래요.

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들어 주실래요.

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들러 주십시오. (formal)

- 종종[가끔/자주] 들어 주시겠어요.

[explanations]

* 종종[種種] : (1) a variety of things; different kinds (2) [=이따끔] now and then; [=가끔] occasionally; [=자주] frequently; often; every now and then

* 들르다 : drop in at, drop in, visit informally or uninvited; stop by, come over for a short visit

* 들리다 : be audible; be heard; meet [greet] the ear; fall on one's ears; can hear; sound; ring

* 들러 : 들르다 + 어(a connection suffix between two verb)

* a verb + 주세요 / 주시죠 / 줄래요 / 주실래요 / 주십시오 / 주시겠어요 : please ~

8) 환대해 주셔서 감사합니다 : Thank you for having me.

[other expressions]

- 환대해 주셔서 고마워요. (to ther younger or friendly)

- 환대해 주셔서 고맙습니다.

- 환대해 주셔서 감사해요. (to ther younger or friendly)

- 환대해 주셔서 감사합니다. (formal)

[explanations]

* 환대[歡待] : a hospitable[warm / cordial / hearty] reception; hospitality; hospitable treatment; welcome

- 환대(를) 받다 : be warmly received / be accorded a warm welcome / be received cordially / meet with a cordial reception / receive hospitable treatment

- 환대하다 : give a warm reception; entertain warmly; receive warmly[cordially]; treat hospitably; make welcome

- 손님을 환대하다 : receive[entertain] a guest hospitably[cordially] / give a warm[cordial] reception[welcome] to a guest

* 환대해 : 환대하다 + 어(a connection suffix between two verb)

* 주다 : give

* 주시다 : a polite form of 주다 to other

* 환대해 주다 = 환대하다

* 환대해 주시다 : a polite form of 환대해 주다

* 주셔어 : 주시다 + 여서(a suffix means because)

* 고맙다 / 감사하다 : thank you

* -해요 / -합니다 : a verb ending suffix has a meaning of politeness

9) 또 초대해 주세요 : See you again soon.

[other expressions]

- 또 초대해 줘요. (to the younger or friendly)

- 또 초대해 주시죠.

- 또 초대해 줄래요.

- 또 초대해 주실래요. 

- 또 초대해 주십시오. (formal)

- 또 초대해 주시겠어요.

[explanations]

* 또 : again

* 초대[招待] : invitation

* 초대하다 / 초대를 하다 : invite

* 초대해 : 초대하다 + 어(a connection suffix between two verb)

* a verb + 주세요 / 주시죠 / 줄래요 / 주실래요 / 주십시오 / 주시겠어요 : please ~