2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주세요 : I’d like to change from a double to two singles, please; I made a reservation for a double, but is it possible to change that to two singles?; If possible, I’d rather have two singles than a double, please
* 가능하다면 : if possible
ex)
A. 더블 룸을 싱글 룸 두 개로 바꾸고 싶은데요 : I’d like to change from a double to two singles, please
B. 그렇게 할 수 있을지 확인해 볼게요 : I’ll see what I can do for you
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 줘. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 줘라. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 줄래. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁한다. (to younger people or friends)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁하네. (to younger people or friends)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁해. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁하네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁해요. (honourific by '-요')
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁합니다.. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주실래요. (more honourific by '시')
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 바꿔 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁드려요.. (formal; honourific by '-요')
- 2인용 방을 1인용 두 개로 좀 부탁드립니다.. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')
[explanations]
* 2인용 방 : [Pronunciation: 이인용 방] [=더블 룸] a double room
* -을 : a particle makes 2인용 방 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 1인용 방 : [Pronunciation: 일인용 방] [=싱글 룸] a single room
* 두 : two
* 개 : a unit counts things like room etc
* -으로/-로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사
* 1인용 방 두 개로 : in two single rooms
* 바꾸다 = 변경하다 = 변경을 하다 : change
* 바꿔 :바꾸(the stem of 바꾸다; 꾸 + -어 contracted into 꿔) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) do with an effort
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -어 contracted into 줘) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -어 contracted into 줘) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -ㄹ contracted into 줄) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -ㄹ contracted into 줄 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -어 contracted into 세)+ -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -여 contracted into 셔) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific: 스 + -ㅂ contracted into 습) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 좀 : a little with the meaning of "please"
* 부탁하다 = 부탁을 하다 : ask for; request; make a request; bet; ask a favor of; petition for; beg; solicit
* 부탁한다 : a present form of 부탁하다 by '-ㄴ'
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다(give)
* 부탁드리다 : an honourific form of 부탁하다
* 부탁해요 : 부탁하(the stem of 부탁하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 부탁합니다 : 부탁하(the stem of 부탁하다; 하 + -ㅂ contracted into 합) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
* 부탁드려요 : 부탁드리(the stem of 부탁드리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 부탁드립니다 : 부탁드리(the stem of 부탁드리다; ㄹ + -ㅂ contracted into 립) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -네 / -어 / -여: a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -여 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ'
* 바꾸다 : change
* 바꾸고 : 바꾸(the stem of 바꾸다) + -고(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 싶다 : want; hope
* -고 싶다 : want to do
* 싶은데요 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -은데/-ㄴ데(A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer: 일정한 대답을 요구하며 물어보는 뜻을 나타내는 종결 어미) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 싶습니다 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 그렇게 : [Pronunciation: 그러케] like that; so much
* 하다 : do
* 할 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 수 : a way; a method
* -가 : a particle makes 할 수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 그렇게 할 수 있다 : I can do that; we can do that
* 있을지 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -지(whether ... or ...; A connective ending used to describe contradictory facts: 서로 반대되는 사실을 대조적으로 나타내는 연결 어미; A sentence-final ending used to indicate a vague doubt: 막연한 의문을 나타내는 종결 어미)
* 확인 : [Pronunciation: 화긴] [確認] confirmation; affirmation; certification; validation
* 확인하다 = 확인을 하다 : confirm; affirm; certify; validate; identify; ascertain; make sure
* 확인되다 = 확인이 되다 : be confirmed; be affirmed; be cerrified; be validated: be identified; be asxertained
* 확인되지 않은 : unconfirmed / naked
- 않다 : be not
- 않은 : adnominal form of 않다 by '-은'
* 확인해 : 확인하(the stem of 확인하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch (2) try
* -어 보다 / -여 보다 / -아 보다 : try to do
* 볼게요 : 보다(the stem of 보다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(a descriptive verb ending suffix means "one’s will") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
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