숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있나요? : Is breakfast included in the rate?; Do you provide breakfast with that rate?; How about breakfast? Is it included?
ex)
A. 아침 식사도 숙박비에 포함되나요? : Is breakfast included in the rate?
B. 아뇨, 하지만 15달러면 아침 뷔페를 드실 수 있습니다 : No. But for 15 dollars you can enjoy our breakfast buffet
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있니? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있나? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있지? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있어? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있는지? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있죠? (honourific by ‘-요'; -죠 is the short form of -지요)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있는지요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘스’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있으신가요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있으신지요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있으세요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 숙박비에 아침 식사도 포함되어 있으십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스’)
[explanations]
* 숙박비 : [Pronunciation: 숙빡비] room charge
- 숙박료를 지불하다 : pay for the room
* -에 : a place suffix
* 아침 : (1) morning (2) [=아침 식사] breakfast
- 아침 (식사) 겸 점심 : brunch
* 식사 : [食事] a meal; dinner
* -도 : too; also; this used unstead of 는
* -는 : a particle makes 아침 식사 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; -는 can be used instead of -가. but -는 is more stronger than -가
* 포함 : [包含] inclusion
* 포함하다 : include; comprise; comprehend; embrace; cover; contain; have ; hold
- …을 포함하여 : including / inclusive of ‥
- …을 포함하지 않고 : excluding / exclusive of ‥
- 공장 견학을 스케줄에 포함시키다 work a factory tour into the schedule
- 나는 세금을 포함해서 50만 원의 월급을 받고 있다 : I receive a monthly salary of 500,000 won, taxes included[before taxes (are deducted)]
- 재료비를 포함한 가격입니다 : The cost of material is included in the price
* 포함되다 : passive form of 포함하다 by '-되다'
* 포함했다 : past tense of 포함하다 by '-었-'; 하 + -었 contracted into 했
* 포함됐다 : past tense of 포함되다 by '-었-'; 되 + -었 contracted into 됐
* 되다 : (1) become (2) [In interrogative with -어도 / -여도] Could ~; Can ~ (4) [as the form of -어야/-아야/-여야 되다] have to do; must
* 포함되어 : 포함되(the stem of 포함되다) + -어(a connective suffix betweeb two verbs)
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따; ㅅ + ㄷ should be always pronounced as 따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) have (3) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있으시다 : an honourific form of 있다 by '-으시'
* 있습니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 있으신가요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄴ가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 있으세요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 있으십니까? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -지? / -어? / -는가? / -는지? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -지? / -어? / -는가? / -는지? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -으세요? / -으십니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘스-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’
* 포함되나요? : 포함되(the stem of 포함되다) + 나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 아니다 : be not; no
* 아뇨 : a short form of 아니요
* 아니요 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 하지만 : but
* 15달러 : [Pronunciation: 십오달러] 15 dollars
* 이다 : be
* 15달러이면 : 15달러 + -이(the stem of 이디) + -면(if)
* 아침 : (1) morning (2) [=아침 식사] breakfast
* 뷔페 : buffet
* -를 : a particle makes 아침 뷔페 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 먹다 : [Pronunciation: 먹따] eat
* 먹을 : 먹(the stem of 먹다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* 들다 : eat
* 드시다 : an honourific form of 먹다 by '-시-' to other person. esp. to the elderly
* 드실 : 드시(the stem of 드시다; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 수 : a way; a method
* 가 : a particle makes 받을 수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있습니다 : 있(the stem of 있다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
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