2021-01-04

Let’s learn about "작별 인사" #1

1. 이만 가 봐야겠어요 : I have to go now.


[other expressions]

- 이만 가 봐야겠네요.

- 이만 가 봐야겠어요

- 이만 가 봐야겠습니다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 이만 : this [so] much [many, large, long, wide]; to this extent [degree]; this far [high]

* 가다 : go

* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch (2) try to do in this sentence

* 가 봐야겠네요 : 가다 + 보다 + 야겠다(one’s will) + -네요(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)

* 가 봐야겠어요 : 가다 + 보다 + 야겠다(one’s will) + -어요(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)

* 가 봐야겠습니다 : 가다 + 보다 + 야겠다(one’s will) + -습니다(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-습’)


2. 슬슬 갈까요? : Are we ready to leave?


[other expressions]

- 슬슬 갈까요?

- 슬슬 가실까요?

- 슬슬 갑시다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 슬슬 : (1) [=슬금슬금•천천히] slowly (2) [=부드럽게] gently; lightly; nicely (3) [=점차] gradually; little by little; by degrees

* 가다 : go; leave

* 갈까요? : 가다 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까(a questioning suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)

* 가실까요? : 가다 + -ㄹ(an hinourific suffix) + ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까(a questioning suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)

* 갑시다 : 가다 + -ㅂ시다(an imperative or persuasive suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)


3. 그만 갑시다 : Let’s head out.


[other expressions]

- 그만 갈까요?

- 그만 가실까요?

- 그만 갑시다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 그만 : [=곧] as soon as; no sooner than; immediately; directly

* 가다 : go; leave

* 갈까요? : 가다 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까(a questioning suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)

* 가실까요? : 가다 + -ㄹ(an hinourific suffix) + ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까(a questioning suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)

* 갑시다 : 가다 + -ㅂ시다(an imperative or persuasive suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)


4. 잘 지내요 : Take care.


[other expressions\

- 잘 지내요.

- 잘 지내세요.

- 잘 지내십시오. (formal)


[explanations]

* 잘 : well

* 지내다 : spend [pass] one's time; lead a life; get along; live; make a living; earn one's living; support oneself

* 지내요 : 지내다 + -요(an honourific suffix)

* 지내세요 : 지내다 + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어요(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)

* 지내십시오 : 지내다 + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(a descriptive formal verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)



No comments:

Post a Comment