연락 : contact; call; get in touch (with)
유지 : keep, maintain
1. 떠나기 전에 꼭 한 번 봐요 : I hope to see you before I go.
[other expressions]
- 떠나기 전에 꼭 한 번 뵈요.
- 떠나기 전에 꼭 한 번 봐요.
- 떠나기 전에 꼭 한 번 봅시다. (to the younger or your friends)
[explanations]
* 떠나다 : leave; go
* 떠나기 : a noun form of 떠나다 (-기 : a suffix makes a verb a noun)
* 전 : before
* 에 : a time suffix
* 꼭 : surely; certainly; for sure; without fail; no doubt; by all means; at any cost; in any case
* 한 : one
* 번 : a unit counts numbers
* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch; (2) meet
* 뵈요 : 뵙다(an honourific form of 보다 to other person) + 요(an honourific suffix)
* 봐요 : 보다 + -아(a persuasive verb ending suffix suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)
* 봅시다 : 보다 + -ㅂ시다(a requestining verb ending suffix, means "Let’s ~", has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
2. 부모님께 안부 전해 드려요 : Say hello to your parents.
[other expressions]
- 부모님께 안부 전해요. (to the younger or your friends)
- 부모님께 안부 전합니다. (formal)
- 부모님께 안부 전해 줘요. (to the younger or your friends)
- 부모님께 안부 전해 주세요.
- 부모님께 안부 전해 주십시오. (formal)
- 부모님께 안부 전해 드려요.
[explanations]
* 부모님 : parents
* -께 : to (an honourific expressions to the elderly)
* 안부 : regards; hello
* 전하다 : convey; report; deliver; communicate; transmit; impart; tell; conduct; transmit
* 전해요 : 전하다 + -어요(a requestining verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)
* 전합니다 : 전하다 + -ㅂ니다(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 전해 : 전하다 + -어( a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : an hinourific form of 주다 to other person
* 줘요 : 주다 + -어요(a requestining verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)
* 주세요 : 주다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어요(a requestining verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)
* 주십시오 : 주다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 드려요 : 드리다 + -여요(a requestining verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’)
3. 드디어 집에 돌아가는구나 : So you are finally going back home.
[other expressions]
- 드디어 집에 돌아가는군(요)
- 드디어 집에 돌아가는구나.
- 드디어 집에 돌아가시는군요.
[explanations]
* 드디어 / 드뎌 : finally
* 집 : home; house
* -에 : a place suffix; this can be replaced by -으로(to; toward)
* 돌아가다 : go back
* 돌아가는군 : 돌아가다 + -는군(an exclamation verb ending suffix has no honourific to the younger or your friends)
* 돌아가는군요 : 돌아가다 + -는군(an exclamation verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)
* 돌아가는구나 : 돌아가다 + -는구나(an exclamation verb ending suffix has no honourific to the younger or your friends)
* 돌아가시는군요 : 돌아가다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는군(an exclamation verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific suffix)
4. 토요일에 만나요 : Let’s meet up on Saturday.
[other expressions]
- 토요일에 만나요.
-토요일에 만나시죠.
- 토요일에 만납시다. (formal)
[explanations]
* 토요일 : Saturday
* 에 : a time suffix means "on"
* 만나다 : meet (up)
* 만나요 : 만나다 + -요(an honourific suffix)
* 만나시죠 : 만나다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more hinourific) + -지요(a requesting verb ending suffix, means "Let’s ~", has an honourific by ‘-요’)
* 만납시다 : 만나다 + -ㅂ시다(a requesting verb ending suffix, means "Let’s ~", has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
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