2022-11-07

Let's lean about "저거 봤어?"

저거 봤어? : Did you see that?

[other expressiions]

1) to the younger people or friendly>
- 저거 봤어?
- 저거 봤니?
- 저거 봤냐
- 저거 봤나?
- 저거 봤지?
- 저거 봤는가?
- 저거 봤는지?

2) to the elderly
- 저거 봤어요? (honourific by '-요')
- 저거 봤나요? (honourific by '-요')
- 저거 봤지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 저거 봤죠? (honourific by '-요'; -죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 저거 봤는가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 저거 봤는지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 저거 봤습니까? (formal: more honourific by '스-')
- 저거 보셨나요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 저거 보셨어요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 저거 보셨지요? (more honourific by '시-')
- 저거 보셨죠? (more honourific by '시-'; -죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 저거 보셨습니까? (more honourific by '시-')

[explanations]
* 저거 : a short form of 저것(that thing)
* -를 : a particle makes 저거 objective after a word ends in a vowel like "-거": this omitted
* -을 : a particle makes 저거 objective after a word ends in a consonant like "-것"; this omitted

* 보다 : look: see
* 보았다 : past tense of 보다 by '-았-'
* 봤다 : a short form of 봤다
* 보시었다 : an honourific form of 봤다 by '-시-'
* 보셨다 : a short form of 봤다; 었 changed into 였 for easy pronunciation

* 봤습니까? : 봤(the stem of 봤다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 보셨습니까? : 보셨(the stem of 보셨다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -어? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? : a non-honourific interrogtaive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -지? / -는가? / -는지? + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix

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