Let's learn about "철 좀 들어"

철 좀 들어 : Grow up!; Act mature!; You need to grow up!

[Related expressions]

See : https://m.blog.naver.com/tomasuper/221084571740

- 나잇값 좀 해 : Act your age

- 어른처럼 행동해 : Act likea grown-up!

- 애들처럼 굴지 마 : stop acting like a child

- 신발 사이즈 말고 나이에 맞게 행동해 : Act your age, not your shoe size

- 언제 철 들래? : When will you grow up?

[other expressions]

- 철 좀 들어. (to younger people or friends)

- 철 좀 들어라. (to younger people or friends)

- 철 좀 들래. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 철 좀 들어요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 철 좀 들래요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 철 좀 드실래요. (honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드세요. (honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드셔요. (honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드시지요. (honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드시죠. (honourific by ‘시’; -죠 is a short form of -지요)

- 철 좀 드십시오. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 철 좀 드시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]

* 철 : [=분별력] discretion, (good) sense

* -이 : a particle makes 철 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant like "철"

* 좀 : Please ~ a little

* 들다 : (1) (밖에서 안으로) enter, go[get, come] in(to), walk[step] in(to) (2) [=안에 담겨 있다] have, contain, hold (3) (햇볕 등이) come into (4) [=손에 잡다] hold, take; [=집어 올리다] pick up; [=몸에 지니고 다니다] carry (5) [=위로 올리다] raise, lift (up), put up (6) (예·이유 등을) give, quote, cite

- 제니퍼에게 철 좀 들라고 해 : Tell Jennifer to grow up

- 이 가방을 좀 들어 주실래요? : Can you carry this bag?

* 들어 : 들(the stem of 들다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* 들어라 : 들(the stem of 들다 + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* 들래 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ + ㄹ contracted ㄹ) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* 드시지요 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 드실래요 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 드세요 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 드셔요 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 드십시오 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ)  + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* 드시겠어요 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 드시겠습니까 : 들(the stem of 들다; ㄹ erased before ㅅ) + -시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's reply) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~")

* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~"

* a verb + -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb + -실래요 / -세요 / -셔요 / -십시오 / -시지요 / -시죠 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an  honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "please ~" by '-시' / '-오' / '-요'