힘내자 = 파이팅 = 화이팅 : Cheer up!
[other expressions]
- 힘내자. (to younger people or friends)
- 힘내. (to younger people or friends)
- 힘내요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 힘냅시다. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 힘내십시다. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 힘내다 : cheer up <-- 힘(strength; power; vigour) + 내다(come out; bring out; pull out)
* 힘 : (1) [=체력] (physical) strength; energy; force; might; power (2) [=물리적인 힘] force; power; energy (3) [=작용] agency; action (4) [=권세·위력] power; force; authority; sway; influence; weight (5) [=원기] vigor; nerve; heart; courage; pep; ginger (6) [=강세] force; stress; emphasis (7) [=노력] efforts; labor; exertions; endeavors (8) [=효력·효과] efficacy; effectiveness; effect (9) [=조력] assistance; aid; help; support; good offices; service (10) [=능력] ability; power; faculty; capability; capacity; [=재산] means (11) [=공헌] contribution; service
* 힘내자 : 힘내(the stem of 힘내다) + -자(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 힘내 : 힘내(the stem of 힘내다; 내 + -어 contracted into 내) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 힘내요 : 힘내(the stem of 힘내다; 내 + -어 contracted into 내) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 힘냅시다 : 힘내(the stem of 힘내다) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 힘내십시다 : 힘내(the stem of 힘내다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* a verb + -자 / -어 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~"
* a verb + -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -십시다 / -ㅂ시다 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~" by '-요' / '-ㅂ'
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