2021-04-25

Let’s learn about "위로와 격려(condolence and encouragement)" #5

1. 내일이 있잖아요 : There’s always tomorrow / Tomorrow is another day / Don’t act like there is no tomorrow / The sun will come out tomorrow


[other expressions]

- 내일이 있잖나. (to younger people or friends)

- 내일이 있잖아. (to younger people or friends)

- 내일이 있잖나요.

- 내일이 있잖아요.

- 내일이 있습니다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 내일 : tomorrow

* 이 : a suffix makes 내일 the topic of the sentence after a word ends a consonant

* 있다 : be; exist

* a verb + -잖나 / -잖아 : a descriptive verb ending suffix has a nuance of "ask back"

* a verb + -잖아나요/ -잖아요 / -습니다 : an honouriric descriptive verb ending suffix has a nuance of "ask back"


2. 다 잘 될 거예요 : Things will get better / Everything is going to be okay / These are sunny days ahead


[oher expressions]

- 다 잘 될 거다. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 거네. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 거야. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 거네요.

- 다 잘 될 거예요.

- 다 잘 될 겁니다. (formal)


- 다 잘 될 것이다. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 것이네. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 것이야. (to younger people or friends)

- 다 잘 될 것이네요.

- 다 잘 될 것이에요.

- 다 잘 될 것입니다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 다 : all; everything

* 잘 : well

* 되다 : become

* 될 : 되다 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)

* 거 : a short form of 것(a thing)

* 이다 : be

* 거다 = 것이다

* 거네 = 것이네

* 거야 = 것이야

* 거예요 = 것이에요

* 겁니다 = 것입니다; 거 + -ㅂ니다

* a verb + -다 / -이다 / -네 / -이네 / -야 / -이야 : a descriptive form of 이다

* a verb + -예요 / -이에요 / -ㅂ니다 / -입니다 : an honourific form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


3. 천천히 생각해요 : Take things slowly / Take it one (step) at a time / Take it easy


* 쉬엄쉬엄 하세요 : Take it easy


[other expressions]

- 천천히 생각해. (to younger people or friends)

- 천천히 생각해라. (to younger people or friends)

- 천천히 생각해요.

- 천천히 생각하세요.

- 천천히 생각하셔요.

- 천천히 생각하십시오. (formal)


- 쉬엄쉬엄 해. (to younger people or friends)

- 쉬엄쉬엄 해라. (to younger people or friends)

- 쉬엄쉬엄 해요.

- 쉬엄쉬엄 하세요.

- 쉬엄쉬엄 하셔요.

- 쉬엄쉬엄 하십시오. (formal)


[explanations]

* 천천히 : slowly

* 생각 : thought

* 생각하다 : think

* 생각해 : 생각하다 + -어

* 생각해라 : 생각하다 + -어라

* 생각하세요 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어 + -요

* 생각하셔요 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여 + -요

* 생각하십시오 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오 

* 쉬엄쉬엄 : with frequent rests; intermittently; in easy stages; off and on

* 하다 : do

* 해 : 하다 + -어

* 해라 : 하다 + -어라

* 하세요 : 하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어 + -요

* 하셔요 : 하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여 + -요

* 하십시오 : 하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오 

* a verb + -어 / -어라 : a persuasive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -요 / -ㅂ시오 : a persuasive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


4. 긍정적으로 생각해요 : Think positive / Be positive/optimistic / Always look on the bright side


[other expressions]

- 긍정적으로 생각해. (to younger people or friends)

- 긍정적으로 생각해라. (to younger people or friends)

- 긍정적으로 생각해요.

- 긍정적으로 생각하세요.

- 긍정적으로 생각하셔요.

- 긍정적으로 생각하십시오. (formal)


[explanations]

* 긍정적인 : positive; optimistic

* 긍적적으로 : positively; optimistically

* 생각 : thought

* 생각하다 : think

* 생각해 : 생각하다 + -어

* 생각해라 : 생각하다 + -어라

* 생각하세요 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어 + -요

* 생각하셔요 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여 + -요

* 생각하십시오 : 생각하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오 

* a verb + -어 / -어라 : a persuasive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -요 / -ㅂ시오 : a persuasive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’

No comments:

Post a Comment