2021-04-02

Let’s learn about "감정표현(show one’s emotion)" #11

1. 멍청한 짓 하지 마 / 바보 같은 짓 그만 해 : Stop being stupid / Don’t make a fool of yourself


[other expressions]

- 멍청한 짓 하지 마. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청한 짓 하지 마라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청한 짓 하지 말아. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청한 짓 하지 말거라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청한 짓 하지 마요.

- 멍청한 짓 하지 말아요.

- 멍청한 짓 하지 맙시다. (formal)

- 멍청한 짓 하지 마시죠.


- 바보 같은 짓 그만 해. (to younger people or your friends)

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 해라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 할래. (to younger people or your friends)

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 하거라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 해요.

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 합시다. (formal)

- 바보 같은 짓 그만 하시죠.


[explanations]

* 멍청한 : sappy, stupid, silly, foolish (Slang)

* 짓 : an act (of behavior); behavior; conduct; a motion; a gesture; a movement; handiwork

* 하다 : do

* 하지 : 하다 + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance

* 말다 : stop ...ing; discontinue

* 마 : 말다 + -아

* 마라 : 말다 + -아라

* 마요 : 말다 + -요

* 맙시다 : 말다 + -ㅂ시다 

* 마시죠 : 말다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지 + -요

* 바보 : fool, idiot, silly, bonehead, dummy, stupid person

* -같은 : like a something

* 바보 같은 : foolish

* 그만 ... 하다 : stop ...ing; discontinue

* 해 : 하다 + -어

* 해라 : 하다 + -어라

* 할래 : 하다 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)

* 합시다 : 하다 + -ㅂ시다

* 하시죠 : 하다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지 + -요

* a verb + -아 / -아라 / -어 / -거라 : an imperative or reqesuting verb ending suffix

* a verb + -요 / -ㅂ시다 / -시지요 : an imperative or reqesuting verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


2. 못되게 굴지 마 : Stop acting like a jerk / Could you stop acting up


[other expressions]

- 못되게 굴지 마. (to younger people or your friends)

- 못되게 굴지 마라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 못되게 굴지 말거라. (to younger people or your friends)

- 못되게 굴지 말래. (to younger people or your friends)

- 못되게 굴지 마요.

- 못되게 굴지 마세요.

- 못되게 굴지 마시죠.

- 못되게 굴지 맙시다. (formal)


[explanations]

* 못된 : naughty

* 못되게 : naughtily

* 굴다 : act; behave; treat

* 굴지 : 굴다 + -지(a connection suffix makes a verb negative meaning before a verb means negative nuance

ex)

- 형편없이 굴다 : behave badly

- 까다롭게 굴다 : be hard on; behave difficult

- 마치 애인처럼 굴다 : act like a lover

- 함부로 굴다 : behave recklessly; treat harsh

* 말다 : stop ...ing; discontinue

* 마 : 말다 + -아

* 마라 : 말다 + -아라

* 마요 : 말다 + -요

* 맙시다 : 말다 + -ㅂ시다 

* 마시죠 : 말다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지 + -요

* a verb + -아 / -아라 / -어 / -거라 : an imperative or reqesuting verb ending suffix

* a verb + -요 / -ㅂ시다 / -시지요 : an imperative or reqesuting verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


3. 멍청이 같으니! : You are a asshole / You are a jerk / What a jackass!


[other expressions]

- 멍청이 같다. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청이 같네. (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청이 같군! (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청이 같구나! (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청이 같으니! (to younger people or your friends)

- 멍청이 같네요.

- 멍청이 같군요.

- 멍청이 같습니다.


[explanations]

* 멍청한 : sappy, stupid, silly, foolish (Slang)

* 멍청이 : a stupid person; 멍청한 + -이(a person has a nuance of "look down on")

* 같다 : (1) be the same (2) seem; look

* a verb + -다 / -네 : a descriptive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -군! / -구나! / -으니! : an exclamative verb ending suffix

* a verb + -요 / -습니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


4. 겁장이구나! : You are a coward / What a wimp! / You chichen! / You are just a yellow-bellied!


[other expressions]

- 겁장이다. (to younger people or your friends)

- 겁장이네. (to younger people or your friends)

- 겁장이야! (to younger people or your friends)

- 겁장이군! (to younger people or your friends)

- 겁장이구나! (to younger people or your friends)

- 겁장이네요.

- 겁장이군요.

- 겁장이입니다 (formal)


[explanations]

* 겁장이 : a coward

* 겁장이 같은 : cowardly; like a coward

* 이다 : be

* a noun + -다 / -네 / -야 : a descriptive form of 이다

* a noun + -군 / -구나 : an exclamative form of 이다

* a noun + -이네요 / -이군요 / -입니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ’


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