고객과 상담 중이시라서요 : He’s talking to a client right now; He’s busy talking to a client.
* 고객, 의뢰인 : client
ex)
A. 통화 다 끝났습니까? 그러면 저와 통화할 수 있나요? : Is he done talking on the phone? Can I talk to him now then?
B. 통화는 끝났지만 고객과 상담 중이시라서요. 죄송합니다 : He’s off the phone, but he’s busy talking to a client right now. I’m sorry
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 고객과 상담 중이다. (to younger people or friends)
- 고객과 상담 중이네. (to younger people or friends)
- 고객과 상담 중이야. (to younger people or friends)
- 고객과 상담 중인데. (to younger people or friends)
- 고객과 상담 중이라서 (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 고객과 상담 중이네요. (honourific by '요')
- 고객과 상담 중인데요. (honourific by '요')
- 고객과 상담 중이에요 (honourific by '요')
- 고객과 상담 중인데요 (honourific by '요')
- 고객과 상담 중입니다. (honourific by '-ㅂ')
- 고객과 상담 중이라서요. (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 고객과 상담 중이세요. (more honourific by '시')
- 고객과 상담 중이셔요. (more honourific by '시')
- 고객과 상담 중이신데요. (more honourific by '시')
- 고객과 상담 중이십니다. (more honourific by '시')
[explanations]
* 지금 : now
* 그 : that
* 사람 : human being; a person (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being; a person (honourific word)
* -은 : a particle makes 사람 / 분 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant
* 고객 [顧客] a customer; a client
* 과 : (1) and (2) with (this used after a word ends in a consonant)
* 상담 : [相談] (a) consultation; counsel; (a) conference; advice; a talk; a confab
- 상담에 응하다 : give counsel[advice]
* 상담하다 : consult; confer ; have a talk ; talk over ; seek[ask] ; advice; take counsel
* 중 : [中] [=진행중] under; in process[course] of
- 건축 중인 다리 : a bridge under construction
- 집필 중인 책 : a book one has on hand[is engaged on]
- 토의 중인 문제 : the question under discussion
- 식사 중이다 : be at table
- 지금 시험 중이다 : The examinations are going on now
- 아버지는 지금 여행 중이시다 : My father is (away) on a trip
- 모든 사람은 지금 식사 중이다 : Everyone is eating now
- 그녀는 근무 중이다 : She is on duty
* 이다 : be
* 중이라서요 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -라서(A connective ending used for a reason or cause: 이유나 근거를 나타내는 연결 어미) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 중이에요 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + -에(a declarative verb ending suffix; -어 changed inot 에 for easy pronunciation) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 중입니다 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다; 이 + -ㅂ contractee into 입) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 중이세요 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb honourific; 시 + -어 contracted into 세)+ -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 중이셔요 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb honourific; 시 + -여 contracted into 셔)+ -여(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 중이신데요 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb honourific; 시 + -ㄴ contracted into 신)+ -ㄴ데(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 중이십니다 : 중 + 이(the stem of 이다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
* a noun + -(이)다 / -(이)네 / -(이)야 / -인데 / -리서 : a non-honourific descriptive form of 이다
* a noun + -(이)네 / -인데 / -라서 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a noun + -이에요 / -예요 / -입니다 / -이세요 / -이셔요 / -이신데요 / -이십니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ' / '-ㅅ-'
* -이에요 : this is used after a word ends in a consonant
ex) 생각뿐이에요 : I think of you only
* -예요 : : this is used after a word ends in a vowel
ex) 바다예요 : this is the sea
* 통화[通話] : conversation by telephone; a telephone call
* -가 : a particle makes 통화 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 다 : all
* 끝나다 : end
* 끝났다 : past tense of 끝나다 by '-았-'; 나 + -았 contracted into 났
* 끝났습니까? : 끝났(the stem of 끝났다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 스 + -ㅂ contracted into 습) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 그러면 : then
* 나 : I; me (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I; me (honourific word)
* 와 : (1) and (2) with (this used after a word ends in a vowel)
* 통화[通話] : conversation by telephone; a telephone call
* -를 : a particle makes 통화 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 하다 : do
* 할 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)
* 수 : a method; a way
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따; ㅅ + ㄷ -> ㄸ] (1) be; exist (2) [as the form of -ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있나요? : 있(the stem of 있다) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 통화[通話] : conversation by telephone; a telephone call
* -는 : a particle makes 통화 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* 끝나다 : end
* 끝났다 : past tense of 끝나다 by '-았-'; 나 + -았 contracted into 났
* 끝났지만 : 끝났(the stem of 끝났다) + -지만(but)
* 죄송 : apology
* 죄송하다 : apologize
* 죄송합니다 : 죄송하(the stem of 죄송하다; 하 + -ㅂ contracted into 합) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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