일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 할까요? : Something came up. Can we continue this later?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하자. (to younger people or friends)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 해. (to younger people or friends)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하지. (to younger people or friends)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 할래? (to younger people or friends)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 할까? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 해요. (honourific by ‘요’)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 할래요? (honourific by '요')
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 할까요? (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 합시다. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하실래요? (more honourific by '시')
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하실까요? (more honourific by '시')
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하시겠어요? (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 일이 생겼어요. 나중에 (통화를) 계속 하시겠습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 일 : (1) a work; a task (2) an accident; a problem in the sentence
* -이 : a particle makes 일 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 생기다 : (1) [=없던 것이 새로 생기다] be formed; come into being[existence]; form (2) [사고·일·문제 등(accident•work•problem etc) 이 생기다] happen, occur, arise, take place, come up (3) [=일이 어떤 지경에 이르다] a thing come to a point•the state of affairs
- 종종 작은 실수 때문에 문제가 생긴다 : Problems often arise from simple errors
- 나는 사람들의 박수 소리에 자신감이 생겼다 : I became confident, buoyed (up) by the applause
- 이러다가는 우리 모두 굶어 죽게 생겼다 : At this rate, we are all going to starve to death
* 생겼다 : past tense of 생기다 by '-였-'; 었 changed into 였 and 기 + -였 contracted into 겼
* 생겼어요 : 생겼(the stem of 생겼다) + -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 나중 : later
* -에 : a time suffix
* 통화 : [通話] conversation by telephone; a telephone call
* -를 : a particle makes 통화 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 계속 : [繼續] continuation; continuance; succession
* 계속하다 = 계속되다 : [=이어지다] continue; last; run on; follow; [=이어서 하다] continue; maintain; keep up ; go on ; [=갱신하다] renew
* 계속적(인) : continuous / continual / uninterrupted
* 계속(적)으로 : [=끊임없이] continuously / [=짧은 간격을 두고 연속적으로] continually / uninterruptedly / [=연이어·잇달아] one after another
* 하다 : do
* 했다 : past tense of 하다 by '-었-'; 하 + -었 contracted into 했
* 통화하다 = 통화를 하다 : have a conversation by telephone
* 통화했다 : past tense of 통화하다 by '-었-'; 하 + -었 contracted into 했
* 하다 : do
* 하자 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -자(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 하지 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -지(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 할래? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ")
* 할까? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 해요 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하지요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 할래요?: 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 할까요? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 합시다 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㅂ contracted into 합) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 하시지요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하실래요?: 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)+ -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하실까요? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 하십시다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* 하시겠어요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하시겠습니까 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")
* a verb + -자 / -어 / -지 / -ㄹ래 / -ㄹ까 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 / -ㄹ까 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -ㅂ시다 / -(으)십시다 / -(으)실래요 / -(으)실까요 / -(으)시지요 / -(으)시죠 / -(으)시겠어요 / -(으)시겠습니까? : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~" by '-요' / '-ㅂ' / '-ㅅ-'
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