구급차 불러요 : Call the ambulance ;Call 911; Get me an ambulance; Call a doctor.
경찰 불러요 :Call the police.
ex)
A. 어머! 어떤 사람이 길에 쓰러져 있어 : Oh my! There’s somebody on the street
B. 피를 흘리네! 구급차 불러 : He’s bleeding! Call the ambulance
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 구급차 좀 불러. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러라. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 부르게. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 줘. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 줘라. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 줄래. (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠니? (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠나? (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠어? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 구급차 좀 불러요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 구급차 좀 부르세요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 부르셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 부르십시오. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주실래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 구급차 좀 불러 주겠습니까? (more honourific by ‘스’)
[explanations]
* 구급 : [救急] first aid; relief; rescue.
- 구급용의 : first-aid
- 구급 처치를 하다 : administer first aid
* 구급하다 : relieve; rescue
* 구급차 : [救急車] an ambulance <-- 구급 + 차(car)
- 구급차를 부르다 : call an ambulance
- 구급차로 나르다 : take (to the hospital) in an ambulance
* -를 : a particle makes 구급차 objectuve after a word ends in a vowel
* 경찰 : [警察] the police; the police force; [=경찰서] a police station; [=경찰관] a policeman
* -을 : a particle makes 경찰 objectuve after a word ends in a consonant
* 좀 : a bit with the nuance of "Please"
* 부르다 : call
* 불러 : 부르(the stem of 부르다; 부 + -ㄹ contracted into 불 and ‘ㅡ‘ erased before 어) + -어(a non-honourific imperative verb ending suffix)
* 불러라 : 부르(the stem of 부르다; 부 + -ㄹ contracted into 불 and ‘ㅡ‘ erased before 어) + -어라(a non-honourific imperative verb ending suffix)
* 부르게 : 부르(the stem of 부르다) + -게(a non-honourific imperative verb ending suffix)
* 부르세요 : 부르(the stem of 부르다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -어 contracted into 세) + -어(an imperative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 부르셔요 : 부르(the stem of 부르다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -여 contracted into 셔) + -여(an imperative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 부르십시오 : 부르(the stem of 부르다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific imperative verb ending suffix)
* 불러 : 부르(the stem of 부르다; 러 + -어 contracted into 러) + 여(a connective suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : do an effort
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
* 불러 주세요 : please call ~
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks the listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 어머! : Oh my (by a woman)
* 어떤 : somebody; something
* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)
* -이 : a particle makes 사람 / 분 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 길 : road; way; street
* -에 : a place suffux
* 쓰러지다 : fall; fall down
* 쓰러져 : 쓰러지(the stem of 쓰러지다; 지 + -여 contacted into 져) + -여(a connective suffix between two verbs)
* -어/-아/-여 있다 : be in the state of ...ing
* 있어 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -어(a non-honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
* 피 : blood
* -를 : a particle makes 피 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 흐르다 : flow
* 흘리다 : let flow[run out]; spill <-- 흘(“ㄹ” moved under “흐” from “르”) + 리(let; make) + 다(an ending suffix)
* 흘리네 : 흘리(the stem of 흘리다) + -네(a non-honourific exclamative verb ending suffix)
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