일어나 계셨어요? : Were you up?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 일어나 있었니? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었나? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었지? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었는지? (to younger people or friends)
- 일어나 있었어? (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 일어나 있었나요? (honourific by '-요')
- 일어나 있었지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 일어나 있었죠? (-죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- 일어나 있었는가요? (honourific by '-요')
- 일어나 있었는지요? (honourific by '-요')
- 일어나 있었어요? (honourific by '-요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 일어나 있었습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘스’)
- 일어나 계셨나요? (honourific by ‘시’)
- 일어나 계셨지요? (honourific by ‘시’)
- 일어나 계셨죠? (-죠 is a short form of -지요?)
- 일어나 계셨는가요? (honourific by ‘시’)
- 일어나 계셨는지요? (honourific by ‘시’)
- 일어나 계셨어요? (honourific by ‘시’)
- 일어나 계셨습니까? (honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 일어나다 : get up
* 일어난다 : present tense of 일어나다 by '-ㄴ-'; 나 + -ㄴ contracted into 난
* 일어났다 : past tense of 일어나다 by '-았-'; 나 + -았 contracted into 났
* 일어나 : 일어나(the stem of 일어나다; 나 + -아 contracted into 나) + -아/-어/-여(A connective ending used to connect a verb and adjective with such auxiliary predicate elements as '두다,' '버리다,' '보다,' '있다,' and '주다.': 동사와 형용사를 보조 용언인 ‘두다’, ‘버리다’, ‘보다’, ‘있다’, ‘주다’ 등과 이어 줄 때 쓰는 연결 어미; this means "and then")
* 있다 : be; exist
* 계시다 : honourific form of 있다 to the eldrly by '시-'
* 있었다 : past tense of 있다 by '-었-'
* 계셨다 : past tense of 계시다 by '-였-'
* 있으셨다 : honourific form of 있었다 to the elderly by '시-'
* 있었습니까? : 있었(the stem of 있었다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 계셨나요? : 계셨(the stem of 계셨다) + 나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + 요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 계셨어요? : 계셨(the stem of 계셨다) + 어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + 요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 계셨습니까? : 계셨(the stem of 계셨다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -니? / -나? / ?-냐? / -어? / -는가? / -는지? / -지 ? : an interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -는가? / -는지? / -지? + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
a verb + -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an interrogative verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘스-” / ‘-ㅂ’
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