2023-12-27

Let's learn about "후식은 생략할게요"

후식은 생략할게요 : We’ll skip the dessert; We’ll pass on the dessert; We’re too full; We don’t have any room for dessert.

ex)

A. 디저트 메뉴를 보여 드릴게요 : Let me show you the dessert tray.

B. 디저트는 못 먹을 것 같아요. 그냥 생략할게요. 고맙습니다 : Actually, we don’t have any room for dessert. We’ll skip it. Thank you

[other expressions]
- 후식은 생략할게. (to younger people or friends)
- 후식은 생략할게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 후식은 생략하겠습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 자 : I (honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a
word ends in a vowel
* 나는 / 저는 : these are omitted

If you want to emphasize what, use 은 or 는
If you want to emphasize who, use 이 or 가

* 후식 : [後食] dessert
* -은 : a particle makes 후식 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel

* 건너뛰다 / (식사 등을) 거르다 : skip
* 지나가다 : pass on

* 생략 : [省略] [=뺌] (an) omission; (an) ellipsis ; [=줄임] (an) abbreviation; (an) abridgment
- 이하 생략 : The rest is ommitted

* 생략하다 : [=빼다] omit; leave out; [=줄이다] abbreviate; abridge; shorten
* 생략했다 : past tense of 생략하다 by '-었-'
* 생략되다 : passive form of 생략하다 by '-되다'
- 제5장은 생략하기로 한다 :We shall omit Chapter Five
- 지면 관계로 그것은 생략해야만 했다 : We had to omit it[leave it out] for want of space
- 설명은 생략하도록 하겠습니다 : Please allow me to leave out the explanation
- 그 부분은 영화에서 생략되어 있었다 : That part was left out in the movie
- 우리는 이 항목을 표에서 생략했다 : We omitted this item from the list
- 상세한 것은 생략하겠습니다 : I will omit the details
- 이 관계 대명사는 생략할 수 있다 : We can leave out this relative pronoun
- 격식은 생략합시다 : Let's do without[dispense with] formalities[ceremony]

* 할게 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will)
* 할게요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one's will) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 하겠습니다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -겠(one's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 디저트 : dessert
* -의 : a suffix makes 디저트 possesive; this omitted

* 메뉴 : menu
* -를 : a particle makes 디저트의 메뉴 objective after a word ends in a vowel

* 보다 : see; look; watch
* 보이다 : be seen; -이- makes a verb passive word

* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다 to the elderly

* 보여 : 보(the stem of 보다) + -여(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 보여 주다 = 보여주다 : show someone something (non-honourific word)
* 보여 드리다 : show someone something (honourific word)

* 드릴게요 : 드리다(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* -는 : a particle makes 디저트 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel

* 못 : This is equal to "can't; be unable to" in English

* 먹다 : [Pronunciation: 먹따] eat

* 먹을 : 먹(the stem of 먹다) + -을(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive)

* 거 : a thing

* -를/을/-ㄹ 거 같다 = * -를/을/-ㄹ 것 같다 : I think that ~; I feel as if ~

* 같다 : [Pronunciation: 갇따] (1) be equal to (2) seem; look like; I think ~

* -ㄴ 것 같다 : I think that ~

* 같아요 : 같(the stem of 같다) + -아(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 그냥 : (1) [=그대로] as it is; as it stands; intact; in the same way as before; still (2) [=줄곧•계속해서] all the time[way]; (all) through; throughout; continuously (3) [=단지] just; only

* 생략하다 :  omit; leave[cut / miss] out; [=거르다] skip (over)

* 생략할게요 : 생략하(the stem of 생략하다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 고맙습니다 : 고맙(the stem of 고맙다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific / redpect) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending; this used after a verb stem ends in a consonant (-ㅂ) like 고맙)

* The reason why is that 고마 of 고맙습니다 means "I consider you a God”). That is to say, 고맙습니다 means "Thank you so so much”, 감사합니다 means "Thanks or Thank you so much”

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