2023-12-12

Let's learn about "주문하시겠어요?"

주문하시겠어요? : Would you like to order now?; Are you ready to order?; May I take your order?

뭘로 가져다 드릴까요? : What can I get for you?; So, what will it be?

[other expressions]
- 주문하십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 주문하시겠어요? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 주문하시겠습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)

- 뭘로 가져다 줄까요? (honourific by ‘-요’; to younger people or friends)
- 뭘로 가져다 드릴까요? (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)

[explanations]
* 주문 : [呪文] a magic formula [chanting]; an incantation; a conjuration; a spell; a charm; a curse

* 주문 : [注文] an order; ordering; an indent; a request; a wish
* 주문하다 : order (a thing) from; give (a person) an order for (a thing); place an order with (a person); indent for (goods)

* 주문하십니까? : 주문하(the stem of 주문하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an  honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 주문하시겠어요? : 주문하(the stem of  주문하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어?(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주문하시겠습니까? : 주문하(the stem of  주문하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")

* a verb + --십니까? / -시겠어요? / -시겠습니까? : an honourific interrgative verb ending suffix by '-요' / ‘-ㅂ-‘ / '시'

* 뭘 / 뭐로 : a short form of 무엇으로
* 무엇(what)
* -으로 / -로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a thought about something(어떤 사물에 대하여 생각하는 바를 나타내는 조사)

* 가지다 : [손(hand)] have; take; hold; [몸(body)] carry (with one); have with one[about one]

* 가져다 : 가지(the stem of 가지다) + -여다(and then)
* -여다 / -여다가 : this means "and then"; A connective ending used when one does a certain act and does the following act based on the result of the preceding one(어떤 행동을 한 뒤 그 행동의 결과를 가지고 뒤의 말이 나타내는 행동을 이어 함을 나타내는 연결 어미)

* 주다 : give (non-honourific word)
* 드리다 : give (honourific word)

* 줄까요? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㄹ까? + -요 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix

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