2023-12-23

Let's learn about "음료는 식사 나올 때 같이 드릴까요?"

음료는 식사 나올 때 같이 드릴까요? : Would you like a drink with your meal?; Shall I bring your drinks with your meal?

음료수를 먼저 드릴까요, 아니면 식사 나올 때 같이 드릴까요?’ : Would you like your drinks before or with the meal?

[other expressions]
- 음료는 식사 나올 때 같이  줄까? (to younger people or friends)
- 음료는 식사 나올 때 같이  줄까요? (honourific by ‘-요’; to younger people or friends)
- 음료는 식사 나올 때 같이  드릴까요? (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)

- 음료수를 먼저 줄까? 아니면 식사 나올 때 같이 줄까? (to younger people or friends)
- 음료수를 먼저 줄까요? 아니면 식사 나올 때 같이 줄까요? (honourific by ‘-요’; to younger people or friends)
- 음료수를 먼저 드릴까요? 아니면 식사 나올 때 같이 드릴까요? (formal; honourific by ‘-요’)

[explanations]

* 음료[飮料] : a drink; a beverage; drinkables
- 무슨 음료를 드릴까요 : What kind of drink[beverage] would you like?
- 음료수 : (1) [=음료] a drink; a beverage; drinkables (2) drinking water; potable water; water to drink

* -는 : a particle makes 음료수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel

* 식사 : [食事] a meal; dinner
* -가 : a particle makes 식사 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 나오다 : (1) come out (2) appear (3) be issued <-- 나다(come out; happrn) + -오다(come)

* 나올 : 나오(the stem of 나오다) + -ㄹ(a suffix maked a verb future tense and attributive)

* 때 : when; the time

* -를 : a particle makes 음료수 objective after a word ends in a vowel

* 먼저 : (1) [=앞서서] first; ahead (2) [=우선] first of all; above all; before anything else

* 아니다 : be not
* 아니면 : 아니(the stem of 아니다) + -면(if); or; otherwise

* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다 to the elderly

* 줄까? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 줄까요? : 주(the stem of 주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㄹ까? : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -ㄹ까? + -요 : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix

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