Let's learn about " 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하자"

저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하자 : Why don’t we ask that man over there to take our picture?; Should we get that man to take our picture?;We should ask him to take our picture

[other expressions]

<반말(talking down to)>

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하자. (to younger people or friends)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 해. (to younger people or friends)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하지. (to younger people or friends)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 할래? (to younger people or friends)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 할까? (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 해요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 하죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -죠 is a short form of -지요)

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 할래요? (honourific by '요')

- 저 사람한테 찍어달라고 할까요? (honourific by '요')

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 합시다. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하실래요? (more honourific by '시')

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하실까요? (more honourific by '시')

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하시겠어요? (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 저 분에게 찍어달라고 하시겠습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)

[explanations]

* 저 : that

* 사람 : human being; a person (non-honourific word)

* -한테 / -에게 : to (-한테 : this does not honourific nuance)

* 분 : human being; a person (honourific word)

* -에게 / -께 : to (-께 : a short form of -에게; -에게 : this has the nuance of honourific meaning)

* 찍다 : [Pronunciation: 찍따] [=사진을 박다] take ; shoot; snap

- 사진을 찍었다 : I had my picture taken

- 위 엑스레이 사진을 찍었다 : I had my stomach x-rayed

* 사진(을) 찍다 = 사진을 박다 = 사진 촬영(을) 하다 = 사진(을) 촬영하다: take a picture

* 찍어 : 찍(the stem of 찍다) + -어(a connective suffix between two verbs)

* 달라다 : [this is a short form of 달라고 하다] ask; request; beg; call upon (a person) to (do); pray for; entreat; plead for

- 해 달라는 대로 at (a person's) request / as requested

- 도와 달라다 : ask (a person) for help / call for help

- 돈을 달라다 : ask for money

- 책을 빌려 달라다 : ask (a person) to lend a book

- 그는 내 누이를 달라고 말했다 : He asked (for the hand of) my sister in marriage

- 그에게 있어 달라고 해야겠다 : I will have him stay

* 달다 : plead for; request

- 달게 굴다 : [=붙잡고 매달려서 조르다. 보채며 달라고 하다] hang on to a person's body and beg for

* 달라고 : 달라(the stem of 달라다) + -고(a connective suffix between two verbs)

* 하다 : do

* 달라고 하다 : ask for

* 찍어달라다 = 찍어 달라다 = 찍어달라고 하다 : ask someone to take a picture of

* 하자 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -자(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* 하지 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -지(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* 해 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* 할래? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ")

* 할까? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ contracted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix)

* 해요 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 하지요 : 하(the stem of 하다)  + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 할래요?: 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific  verb ending suffix)

* 할까요? : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㄹ conttacted into 할) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 합시다 : 하(the stem of 하다; 하 + -ㅂ contracted into 합) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* 하시지요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -지(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 하실래요?: 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense)+ -래?(a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~ " or "please ~ ") + -요(an honourific  verb ending suffix)

* 하실까요? : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 하십시다 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ시다(a propositive honourific verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* 하시겠어요 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 하시겠습니까 : 하(the stem of 하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~")

* a verb + -자 / -어 / -지 / -ㄹ래 / -ㄹ까 : a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~"

* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 / -ㄹ까 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -ㅂ시다 / -(으)십시다 / -(으)실래요 / -(으)실까요 / -(으)시지요 / -(으)시죠 / -(으)시겠어요 / -(으)시겠습니까? : an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~" by '-요' / '-ㅂ' / '-ㅅ-'