저는 사진이 잘 안 받아요 = 저는 사진발이 좋지 않아요 = 저는 사진발이 안 좋아요 : I’m not photogenic; I’m not a photogenic person at all; I don’t look good in pictures; The camera hates me.
* 사진을 잘 받는 : photogenic
ex)
A. 사진 찍어 드릴까요? : May I take a picture for you?
B. 아뇨, 괜찮아요. 사진이 잘 안 받아요 : No, thanks. The camera hates me, you know
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 나는 사진이 잘 안 받는다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 사진이 잘 안 받네. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 사진이 잘 안 받아. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 사진이 잘 안 받는데. (to younger people or friends)
- 나는 사진발이 좋지 않다. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 좋지 않네. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 좋지 않아. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 좋지 않는데. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 안 좋다. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 안 좋네. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 안 좋아. (to younger people or friend)
- 나는 사진발이 안 좋은데. (to younger people or friend)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 저는 사진이 잘 안 받네요. (honourific by '요')
- 저는 사진이 잘 안 받아요. (honourific by '요')
- 저는 사진이 잘 안 받는데요. (honourific by '요')
- 저는 사진발이 좋지 않네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저는 사진발이 좋지 않아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저는 사진발이 좋지 않는데요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저는 사진발이 안 좋네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저는 사진발이 안 좋아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저는 사진발이 안 좋은데요. (honourific by '-요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 저는 사진이 잘 안 받습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스‘)
- 저는 사진발이 좋지 않습니다. (formal; more honouricic by '스')
- 저는 사진발이 안 좋습니다. (formal; more honouricic by '스')
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I (honourific word)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 사진 : [寫眞] a photograph; a photo ; a picture; [스냅 사진] a snap(shot)
* -발 : (1) A suffix used to mean spirits or power (2) A suffix used to mean an effect
* 사진발 : [Koreans often pronounce as "사진빨] a photographic feature
* -이 : a particle makes 사진 / 사진발 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant; this can be replaced by -을(a particle makes 사진 / 사진발 objective after a word ends in a consonant)
* 잘 : well
* 안 : this is equal to "not" in English
* (-을/-를) 받다 : [Pronunciation: 바따] (1) receive (2) suffer
* 받는다 : present tense of 받다
* 사진발이 좋다 = 사진을 잘 받다 : be so photogebic
* 사진이 잘 안 받다 = 사진을 잘 안 받는다 = 사진발이 안 좋다 = 사진발이 좋지 않다 : be not photogebic
* 받는데요 : 받(the stem of 받다) + -는데(A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 받습니다 : 받(the stem of 받다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 안 : this is equal to "not" in English
* 좋은 : good; great
* (-이/-가) 좋다 : [Pronunciation: 조타] be good; be great
* 좋지 : 좋(the stem of 좋다) + -지(a connection suffix is used before an interrogative word)
* 않다 : [Pronunciation: 안타] be not; never
* 않는다 : present form of 않다 by '-는-'
* 않았다 : past tense of 않다 by '-았-'
* 좋은데요 : 좋(the stem of 좋다) + -은데(A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 좋습니다 : 좋(the stem of 좋다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 않는데요 : 않(the stem of 않다) + -는데(A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 않습니다 : 않(the stem of 않다) + 스-(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어 / -는데 / -은데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 / -는데 / -은데 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ'
* 사진 : [寫眞] a photograph; a photo ; a picture; [스냅 사진] a snap(shot)
* -을 : a particle makes 사진 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 찍다 : [Pronunciation: 찍따] [=사진을 박다] take ; shoot; snap
- 사진을 찍었다 : I had my picture taken
- 위 엑스레이 사진을 찍었다 : I had my stomach x-rayed
* 사진(을) 찍다 = 사진을 박다 = 사진 촬영(을) 하다 = 사진(을) 촬영하다: take a picture
* 찍어 : 찍(the stem of 찍다) + -어(a connective suffix between two verbs)
* 주다 : give
* 드리다 : give (to the elder person)
* 찍어 드릴까요? = 찍어드릴까요? : May I take a picture for you?
* 드릴까요? : 드리(the stem of 드리다; 리 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -까?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 아니다 : be not; no <--> 이다(be)
- 아니다. (to younger people or friends)
- 아니네. (to younger people or friends)
- 아니야. (to younger people or friends)
- 아닌데. (to younger people or friends)
- 아니네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 아니예요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 아닌데요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 아니오. (honourific by ‘-오’)
- 아뇨. (honourific by ‘-요’; a short form of "아니오")
- 아닙니다. (formal; honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 괜찮다 : [Pronunciation: 괜찬타] (1) [=쓸 만하다] nice; good; not so bad; passable; fair; fine (2) [=무방하다] (사람이) may; can; be allowed to ; be justified in ; (사물이) justifiable; warrantable; all right; O.K.; will do (3) [=안심이다] safe; secure; free from danger; all right; O.K.
* 괜찮아요 : 괜찮(the stem of 괜찮다) + -아(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 괜찮습니다 : 괜찮(the stem of 괜찮다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific declarative verb ending suffix)
Viewing your teaching materials here are easier compelare to HelloTalk which I need to go through 3-4 post which sometimes breaks my concentration.
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