자동차 보험을 들고 싶어요 : I’d like to be insured, please; I need car insurance; I want to buy insurance.
ex)
A. 자동차 보험을 들고 싶어요 : I’d like to be insured, please.
B. 보험은 추가 요금이 들어요. 알고 계시죠? : Insurance will cost you extra. Were you aware of that, sir?
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶다. (to younger people or friends)
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶네. (to younger people or friends)
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶어. (to younger people or friends)
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶군! (to younger people or friends)
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶은데. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶네요. (honourific by '요')
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶군요! (honourific by '요')
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶어요. (honourific by '요')
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶은데요. (honourific by '요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 자동차 보험을 들고 싶습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')
[explanations]
* 차 : [車] = 자동차 : [自動車] a car; a motorcar; an automobile; an auto
* 보험[保險] : guarantee; insurance; assurance
* 을 : a suffix makes 보험 objective after a word ends in a consonant
* 들다 : (1) enter; go in [into]; get in [into]; step [walk] in (2) join; go into; enter; become a member (of); associate oneself (with) (3) take; have (4) [=소요되다] take; want; need; require; cost; [=(사물이) 필요하다] be necessary[needed]; be required
- 돈이 얼마가 들더라도 : at any cost / regardless of expense
* 들었다 : past tense of 들다
* 들고 : 들(the stem of 들다) + -고(a connection suffix between two verbs)
* 싶다 : want; hope
* -고 싶다 : want to do
* 싶은데요 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -은데/-ㄴ데(A sentence-final ending used to ask the listener while anticipating his/her answer: 일정한 대답을 요구하며 물어보는 뜻을 나타내는 종결 어미) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 싶습니다 : 싶(the stem of 싶다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스' / '-ㅂ'
* 보험[保險] : guarantee; insurance; assurance
* -은 : a particle makes 보험 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant
* 추가 : [追加] (an) addition; an addendum ; an appendix ; [=보충] a supplement
- 추가의 : additional / supplementary
* 추가하다 : add[append] to; supplement
- 우리는 맥주를 추가(해서) 주문했다 : We ordered more beer
* 요금 : [料金] (1) fee (2) charge
* -이 : a particle makes 요금 subjective after a word ends in a consonant
* 들다 : [=소요되다] take; want; need; require; cost; [=(사물이) 필요하다] be necessary[needed]; be required
* 들어요 : 들(the stem of 들다) + -어(a declarative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 알다 : know
* 알고 : 알(the stem of 알다) + -고(a connective suffix between two verbs)
* -고 있다 : [동작의 계속] be doing
- 보고 있다 : keep watching
- 울고만 있다 : keep crying / do nothing but cry
- 먹지 않고 있다 : go without food
- 독신으로 있다 : remain single
- 일을 하고 있다 : be working / be at work
- 그들은 야구를 하고 있다 : They are playing baseball
- 그는 의학을 연구하고 있다 : He does medical research
- 지금 그는 일을 하고 있다 : He is working now. / He is at work now
- 지금 그는 놀고 있다 : He is playing now. / He is at play now
- 문은 닫혀 있다 : The door is shut
- 자네는 무슨 신문을 구독하고 있는가? : What newspaper do you subscribe to[take]?
- 우리는 준비가 갖추어져 있다 = 우리는 준비됐다 : We're ready.
- 그는 현재 실직 상태에 있다 : He is out of work at present[now]
- 그는 이 근처에서 살고 있다 : He lives near here
- 당신은 평생 독신으로 있을 작정입니까? : Are you going to remain single all your life?
- 그는 언제나 불평만 늘어놓고 있다 : He is always complaining of something
* 계시다 : an honourific form of 있다; this is used to the older people more than me or you; be; stay; be located
- 아버지 계시냐? : Is your father in[at home]?
- 잠깐만 계십시오 : Please wait a minute[moment]
- 좀 더 계십시오 : Stay a little longer
- 런던에 얼마나 계셨습니까? : How long have you been in London?
* 계시죠? : a short form of 계시지요?
* 계시지요? : 계시(the stem of 계시다) + -지(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
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