MintScent Blog(민트향기 블로그) by SangKeun,Lee(이상근): Let’s learn about "나들이”

2021-05-31

Let’s learn about "나들이”

1. Meaning of 나들이

* 나들다 : a short form of 드나들다

* 드나들다 : come in and go out; to trip

- 이 방 저 방을 분주히 나들다/드나들다 : He busily moves from room to room

* 나들이 : a noun form of 나들다 (-이 : a suffix makes a verb a noun); trip, outing, excursion

* 이 방 : this room

* 저 방 : that room

* -을 : a suffix makes 이방 저방 objective after a word ends a consonant

* 분주한 : busy

* 분주히 : busily

2. 엄마는 나들이 가고 없다 = 엄마는 밖에 나갔기 때문에 집에 없다 : Mom's not home because she's out

* 엄마 : mom

* -는 : a suffix makes 엄마 subjective after a word ends a consonant

* 나들이 : trip, outing, excursion

* -를 : a suffix makes 나들이 objective after a word ends a vowel; this omitted

* 가다 : to go

* -가고 : 가다 + -고( and; and then)

* 없다 : be not; there is not

* 밖 : outside

* -에 : a place suffix means "at"

* 나가다 : to go out

* 나가고 : 나가다 + -고(and; and then)

* 나갔다 : past tense of 나가다

* 나갔기 : a noun form of 나갔다 (-기 : a suffix makes a verb a noun)

* 때문에 : because (of)

* 집 : a house; a home

* -에 : a place suffix means "at/in"

* 없다 : be not; there is not

3. 서점에 나들이 오셔서 책을 읽읍시다 = 지금 계신 곳에서 서점으로 오셔서 책을 읽읍시다 : Let's come to the bookstore from where you are and read a book

* 서점 : a bookstore

* -에 : a place suffix means "at/in"

* 나들이 : trip, outing, excursion

* -를 : a suffix makes 나들이 objective after a word ends a vowel; this omitted

* 오다 : to come

* 오시다 : an honourific form of 오다 to the elderly or unfailiar people

* 오셔서 : 오시다 + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어서(and then)

* 책 : book

* -을 : a suffix makes 책 objective after a word ends a consonant

* 읽다 : to read

* 읽읍시다 : 읽다 + -읍시다(a persuasive and requesting verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-ㅂ’)

* 지금 : now

* 있다 : to be

* 계시다 : (someone esteemed) to be; to stay; to be located; to exist; to live

* 계시는 : 계시다 + -는(a suffix makes a verb present progressive)

* 곳 : a place

* -에서 : from