넥타이 바로 매요 : Fix your tie: Straighten your tie: Can you put on your tie properly?
넥타이 비뚤어졌다 : Your tie is crooked.
ex)
A. 넥타이 좀 바로 매 : Can you put on your tie properly?
B. 그런데 여기 너무 더워 : But it’s hot here
[other expressions]
- 넥타이 바로 매. (to younger people or friends)
- 넥타이 바로 매라. (to younger people or friends)
- 넥타이 바로 맬래? (to younger people or friends)
- 넥타이 바로 매요. (to younger people or friends)
- 넥타이 바로 맬래요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 넥타이 바로 매실래요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 넥타이 바로 매세요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 넥타이 바로 매셔요. (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 넥타이 바로 매십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 넥타이 바로 매시겠어요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
[explanations]
* 비뚤어진 : crooked
* 비뚤어지다 : be crooked
* 비뚤어졌다 : past tense of 비뚤어지다 by '-였-'
* 넥타이 : tie
* -를 : a particle makes 셔츠 objective after a word ends in a vowel
* 바로 : (1) rightly, correctly, righteously (2) just, immediately
* 매다 : (1) (넥타이•가방 등을) put on; (2) [=고치다] fix; [=묶다] tie, bind, fasten, knot; [=불필요한 풀 등을 뽑다] weed, removing weeds from the ground
* 매 : 매(the stem of 매다; 매 + -어 contracted into 매) + -어(a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~")
* 매라 : 매(the stem of 매다) + -어라(a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~")
* 맬래 : 매(the stem of 매다) + -ㄹ래(a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~")
* 매실래요 : 매(the stem of 매다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ래(a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 매세요 : 매(the stem of 매다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a little propositive and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 매셔요 : 매(the stem of 매다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a little propositive and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 매십시오 : 매(the stem of 매다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~")
* 매시겠어요 : 매(the stem of 매다) + 시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠어요(an honourific propositive and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~")
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 / -(어)라 : a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix means "Would you ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -십시오 / -시겠어요 : a little imperative and persuasive verb ending suffix, means "Would you ~", has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-오’
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