제 취미는 독서예요 : My hobby is reading; I love to read; Reading is my favorite hobby; Reading interests me the most; I like/love to read in my spare time
* 여가 시간에 : in one’s spare time
제 취미는 영화 보는 거예요 : My hobby is watching movies
제 취미는 등산이에요 : My hobby is mountain climbing
제 취미는 조깅이에요 : My hobby is jogging
ex)
A. 넌 늘 책을 가지고 다니더라 : You’re always carrying a book with you.
B. 책 읽는 걸 좋아해서 어딜 가든 책을 가지고 다녀 : I love to read. I take a book with me everywhere I go
[other expressions]
- 내 취미는 독서다. (to younger people or friends)
- 내 취미는 독서네. (to younger people or friends)
- 내 취미는 독서야. (to younger people or friends)
- 제 취미는 독서네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 제 취미는 독서예요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 제 취미는 독서입니다. (formal; honourific by ‘ㅂ’)
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word)
* 저 : I (honourific word)
* -의 : a particle makes 나 / 저 possesive
* 내 : a short form of 나의
* 제 : a short form of 저의
* 취미 : [趣味] (an) interest; (a) liking; (a) taste; [=도락] a hobby
* -는 : a particle makes 취미 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 독서 : [=책읽기] [讀書] reading
* 이다 : be; have
* 입니다 : 이(the stem of 이다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -(이)다 / -(이)네 / -(이)야 : a non-honourific descriptive form of 이다
* a verb + -(이)네 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -이에요 / -예요 / -입니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-요’ / ‘-ㅂ'
* 늘 : [=항상] always
* XX을/를 가지고 다니다 : carry around <-- 가지다(take) + -고(and then) + 다니다(go to and from)
* 다니다 : (1) [=왕래하다] go to and from (a place); go to (a place) and back; make a trip to and from (a place); run; ply (between, from...to); walk about [around] (the street); be opened to traffic; be open for traffic
(2) [=등교하다] attend (school); go to; [=출근하다] commute to (one's office)
(3) [=자주가다] frequent; visit frequently; resort to; hang around; hang out at
(4) go on a round of; make a round of
(5) [=잠시 들리다] stop at (a place); drop in for a short visit; call at
* 다니더라 : 다니(the stem of 다니다) + -더라/-더라고/-더라고요(A sentence-final ending used to convey in the present a fact the speaker realized anew from the speaker's personal experience)
* 책 읽는 걸 좋아해서 어딜 가든 책을 가지고 다녀 : a short form of 책을 읽는 것을 좋아해서 어디를 가든(지) 책을 사지고 다닌다
* 책(을) 읽는 것 : to read book
* 좋아해서 : 좋아하(the stem of 좋아하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어서(because); because someone like to do
* 어디를 가던(지) : Wherever you go
* -던 / -던지 : whether ... or ...
* 다녀 : 다니(the stem of 다니다; 니 + -여 contracted into 녀) + -여(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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