2023-05-26

Let's learn about "발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들려요"

발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들려요 : All ballads sound the same (to me); All ballads sound alike; Don’t all ballads sound alike?

ex)

A. 이 노래 들어 봐. 지난달에 새로 나왔는데 너무 좋아 : Listen to this song. It came out last month and I love it

B. 글쎄, 난 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들리던데 : I don’t know. All ballads sound the same to me

[other expressions]
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들린다. (to younger people or friends)
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들리네. (to younger people or friends)
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들려. (to younger people or friends)
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들리네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들려요. (honourific by '-요')
- 발라드 음악은 다 똑같이 들립니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')

[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural

* 난 : a short form of 나는; this omitted
* 전 : a short form of 저는; this omitted

* 발라드 : balad
* 음악 : [音樂] music

* -은 : a particle makes 발라드 음악 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 다 : all; every

* 똑같은 : identical; exactly alike; same; identic; exactly the same
* 똑같다 : be identical; be exactly alike; be the same; be identic; be exactly the same <-- 똑(exactly; comepletely) + 같다(be the same)
* 똑같이 : an adverb form of 똑같은

* 듣다 : [ㄹ 불규칙(ㄹ irregular)] listen to
* 들리다 : passive form of 듣다 by '-리'

* 들려 : 들리(the stem of 들리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 려) + -여(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 들립니다 : 들리(the stem of 들리다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어 / -여: a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 / -여 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ' / '스-'

* 이 : this

* 노래 : song
* -을 : a particle makes 노래 objective after a word ends in a vowel; this omitted

* 듣다 : listen to
* 들어 : 듣(the stem of 듣다; 듣 changed before -어) + -어(a connection suffix between two verbs)

* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch (2) try to
* (-어/-여/-아) 봐 : 보(the stem of 보다; 보 + -아 contracted into 봐) + -아(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix); this means "try to do"

* 지나다 : [=통과하다] pass (by); go[run] past; pass through
* 지난 : past tense of 지나다 by '-ㄴ'
- 지난 일들 : (things of) the past / bygones

* 달 : (1) The moon (2) month
* 지난달 : last month
* -에 : a place suffix

* 새로 / 새로이 : new(ly); anew; afresh (-로 and -이 are a suffix makes a verb an adverb)

* 나오다 : (1) come out (2) appear (3) be issued
* 나왔다 : past tense of '-았-'

* 나왔는데 : 나왔(the stem of 나왔다) + -는데/-ㄴ데(A connective ending used to talk in advance about a situation to follow)

* 너무 : really

* 좋은 : good; nice
* 좋다 : be good; nice

* -가[이] 좋다 : (1) be good; be nice (2) like somthing or someone

* -을[를] 좋아하다 : like somthing or someone

* 글쎄 : (1) [강조·고집(emphasis•Stubbornness] just; please (1) [주저(hesitation)] well; say; I think; let me see; [생각할 때(when someone think)] ah; uh; er --
- 글쎄 내 말 들어 : All right. But listen to me
- 글쎄 해만 보라구 : Just try it
- 글쎄 조용히 하라구 : Please be quiet!
- 그 아이디어라면, 글쎄 홍씨한테서 나왔을거야 : That idea may have come from, say, Mr. Hong
- 글쎄 아무래도 모르겠는데 : Well, I am sure I don't know
- 글쎄 어디에 두었더라 : Let me see -- Where have I put it?
- 글쎄 네 잘못인지도 모를 일이지 : Well, you may be wrong
- 글쎄 내주까지 기다릴까 : Well, shall we wait until next week?
- 글쎄 그럼 돈이 얼마 더 필요하니 : Well, then, how much more money will you need?

* 들리던데 : 들리(the stem of 들리다) + -던데(A sentence-final ending used to admire something in the past while anticipating the listener's response)

* -던데요 : an honourific form of -던데 by '-요'

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