2024-06-18

Let's learn about "태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했어요"

태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했어요 : I got a tablet PC online

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했다. (to younger people or friends)
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했네. (to younger people or friends)
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했어. (to younger people or friends)
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했는데! (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했어요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했는데요! (honourific by ‘-요’)

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 태블릿 피시를 온라인으로 구매했습니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

[explanations]
* 태블릿 피시 : tablet PC
* -를 : a particle makes 태블릿 피시 objective after a word ends in a vowl; this omitted

* 온라인 : on-line
* -으로 : A postpositional particle that indicates a method or way to do something(어떤 일의 방법이나 방식을 나타내는 조사)

* 구매하다 : [=사다] buy

* 구매했다 : past tense of 구매하다 by '-었-'; 하 + -었 contracted into 했

* 구매했는데요 : 구매했(the stem of 구매했다) + -는데(a suffix has a nuance of hesitation to say other people; this used after the stem of a verb ends in a vowel) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 구매했습니다 : 구매했(the stem of 구매했다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* -ㄴ데 / -는데 / -은데  : a suffix has a nuance of hesitation to say other people
* -ㄴ데 : this used after the stem of a verb ends in a vowel like 아프다
* -는데 : this used after the stem of a verb ends in a vowel like 끼다
* -은데 : this used after the stem of a verb ends in a consonant like 좁다

* a verb + -어 / -아 / -네 / -다 / -ㄴ데 / -는데 / -은데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -어 / -아 / -네 / -ㄴ데 / -는데 / -은데 + -요 : honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / ‘-ㅂ’

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