나한테 할인 쿠폰이 많아요 : I got lots of discount coupons.
ex)
A. 쿠폰 필요해? 나한테 할인 쿠폰 많아 : Do you need coupons? I got lots of discount coupons
B. 쓸 수 있는 게 하나도 없네. 벌써 기한이 지난 거야 : Hey, I can’t use any of these. They are already expired
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 난 할인 쿠폰이 많다. (to younger people or friends)
- 난 할인 쿠폰이 많네. (to younger people or friends)
- 난 할인 쿠폰이 많아. (to younger people or friends)
- 난 할인 쿠폰이 많은데. (to younger people or friends)
- 나한테 할인 쿠폰이 많다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나한테 할인 쿠폰이 많네. (to younger people or friends)
- 나한테 할인 쿠폰이 많아. (to younger people or friends)
- 나한테 할인 쿠폰이 많은데. (to younger people or friends)
- 나에게 할인 쿠폰이 많다. (to younger people or friends)
- 나에게 할인 쿠폰이 많네. (to younger people or friends)
- 나에게 할인 쿠폰이 많아. (to younger people or friends)
- 나에게 할인 쿠폰이 많은데. (to younger people or friends)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 전 할인 쿠폰이 많네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 전 할인 쿠폰이 많아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 전 할인 쿠폰이 많은데요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저한테 할인 쿠폰이 많네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저한테 할인 쿠폰이 많아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저한테 할인 쿠폰이 많은데요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저에게 할인 쿠폰이 많네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저에게 할인 쿠폰이 많아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 저에게 할인 쿠폰이 많은데요. (honourific by '-요')
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 전 할인 쿠폰이 많습니다.. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 저한테 할인 쿠폰이 많습니다.. (formal; more honourific by '스')
- 저에게 할인 쿠폰이 많습니다.. (formal; more honourific by '스')
[explanations]
* 나 : I (non-honourific word to younger people or friends)
* 저 : I (honourific word to the elderly)
* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel; when this omitted, the sentence is more natural
* 난 : a short form of 나는
* 전 : a short form of 저는
* 나한테 / 나에게 : to me (non-honourific word)
* 저한테 / 저에게 : to me (honourific word)
* 할인 : [割引] discount
* 쿠폰 : coupons
* -이 : a particle makes 할인 쿠폰 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따] don't have; not exist; there is[are] not
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] have; exist; there is[are]
* …에 관심(을) 갖다 = …에 관심(이) 있다 : be concerned about / take[have] (an) interest in / be interested in
* …에(는) 관심(이) 없다 : be indifferent to / be unconcerned with / care nothing for
* 많은 : [Pronunciation: 마는] a lot; many; much; plenty; considerate
* 많이 : [Pronunciation: 마니] an adverb form of 많은
* 많다 : [Pronunciation: 만타] a verb form of 많은
* …에(는) 관심(이) 많다 : be very interested in
* 많습니다 : 많(the stem of 많다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어: a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ‘
* 쿠폰 : coupons
* -이 : a particle makes 쿠폰 subjective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 필요 : need
* 필요하다 : need
* 필요한 : necessary; 필요하(the stem of 필요하다) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb present tense and attributive)
- 필요한 것 없으세요? : Do you need anything?
- 다른 것 필요한 것 없어요? : Do you need anything else?
* 필요해? : 필요하(the stem of 필요하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어?(a non-honouriific interrogative verb ending suffix)
* 쓰다 : (1) write (2) use
* 쓰시다 : an honourific form of 쓰다 by '-시-'
* 쓸 : 쓰(the stem of 쓰다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive/adnominal)
* 쓰실 : 쓰시(the stem of 쓰시다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and attributive/adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 수 : a way; a method
* 가 : a particle makes 쓸 수 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있는 : 있(the stem of 있다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb present tense and adnominal)
* 게 : a short form of 것이
* 것 : thing
* 이 : a particle makes 쓸 수 있는 것 subjective after a word ends in a vowel
* 하나 : one
* -도 : even though
* 없다 : [Pronunciation: 업따] be not ; don’t exist; there is not ; there are not
* -이/-가 하나도 없다 : there is no ~; I don't have any ~
* 없네 : 없(the stem of 없다) + -네(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 벌써 : [=오래 전에] long ago[since]; [=이미] already; [in an interrogative sentence] yet; [=어느새] so soon
* 기한 : [期限] a period; a time limit; a term; a deadline; time; 『法』 limitation(법률의 효력 등의)
* -이 : a particle makes 유효기간 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant
* 지나다 : (1) [=통과하다] pass (by); go[run] past; pass through (2) [=경과하다] pass; elapse; pass by[away]; go[roll] by; (기한이) expire; be out
* 지난 : past tense and adnominal form of 지나다 by '-ㄴ'; last; past
* 지났다 : past tense of 지나다 by '-았-'
* 거 = 것 : a thing; a stuff; 거 is a short form of 것
* 이다 : be
* 거다 = 것이다
* 거야 = 것이야 : 것 + -이(the stem of 이다) + -야(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
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