가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주시겠어요? : Could you tell me about some of the places I can visit?: Any good places to visit for tourists?; What’s the most famous tourist attraction here?; Any tourist attractions here?
* 사람의 마음을 끄는 것 / 인기 있는 것 : attraction
* 관광 명소 : tourist attraction
ex)
A. 가 볼 만한 곳을 몇 군데 알려 주세요 : Any good places to visit for tourists?
B. 일요일 아침마다 열리는 큰 벼룩시장에 가 보세요 : You might want to check out the big flea market on Sunday mornings
[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 줘. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 줘라. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 줄래. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 줘요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 줄래요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주실래요. (more honourific by '시')
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주시지요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주시죠. (more honourific by ‘시’; -시죠 is a short form of -시지요)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주시겠어요. (more honourific by ‘시’)
- 가 볼 만한 곳을 알려 주시겠습니까. (more honourific by ‘시’)
[explanations]
* 가다 : go
* 가 : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 가) + -아/-아서(A connective ending used to indicate that the preceding event and the following one happened sequentially: 앞말과 뒤의 말이 순차적으로 일어남을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 보다 : see; look; watch
* 볼 : 보(the stem of 보다; 보 + -ㄹ contracted into 볼) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense and adnominal)
* adnominal [관형사(형)] : an adjective or a modifying phrase attached to or modifying a noun, a noun phrase, a noun clause or a noun sentence
* adverbial [부사(형)] : an adverb attached to or modifying a verb
* 만하다 : deserve, be worthy of, have a right to
* 만한 : 만하(the stem of 만하다; 하 + -ㄴ contracted into 한) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)
- 그의 용감한 행동은 메달을 받을 만한 가치가 있다 : His brave actions are worthy of a medal
* 곳 : [=데•장소] a place
* -를 : a particle makes 가 볼 만한 곳 objective after a word ends in a consonant; this omitted
* 좀 : a little with the meaning of "please"
* 몇 : how many; how much
* 군데 : a place; a spot; a point; a part
* 알다 : know
* 알리다 : let someone know; passive form of 알다 by '-리-'
* 알려 : 알리(the stem of 알리다; 리 + -여 contracted into 내) + -여(a connection suffix between two verbs; -어 changed into -여 after 리 for easy pronunciation)
* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* -어 주다 / -아 주다 / -여 주다 : (2) allow; permit (2) do an effort; keep (on)
- 결혼해 주다 : You allow someone to get married you
- 도와줄게 : I'll (do an effort to) help you
- 함께 있어 주다 : keep staying with
* 알려 주다 : let somene know (with an effort) something
* 줘 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -어 contracted into 줘) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줘라 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -어 contracted into 줘) + -어라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -ㄹ contracted into 줄) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 줄래요 : 주(the stem of 주다; 주 + -ㄹ contracted into 줄 + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주세요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -어 contracted into 세)+ -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주셔요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -여 contracted into 셔) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주실래요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㄹ contracted into 실) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주십시오 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific; 시 + -ㅂ contracted into 십) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* 주시겠어요 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 주시겠습니까 : 주(the stem of 주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -겠(a suffix asks rhe listener's will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific: 스 + -ㅂ contracted into 습) + -ㅂ니까(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~")
* a verb + -어 / -어라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~"
* a verb + -어 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)
* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 / -시겠어요 / -시겠습니까 : an honourific imperative or propositive verb ending suffix means "Please ~”
* 사람 : human being
* -의 : a suffix makes 사람 possesive
* 맘 : (1) mom (2) a short form of 마음(mind)
* -을 : a particle makes 사람의 마음 objective after a word ends in a vowel; this can be omitted
* 끌다 : (1) pull; draw (2) attract [draw] (a person's attention
* 끌리다 : (1) be drawn; be pulled (2) be charmed [fascinated]
* 끌린다 : present tense of 끌리다 by '-ㄴ'
* 끌렸다 : past tense of 끌리다 by '-였-'
* 끄는 : 끌(the stem of 끌다; ㄹ erased before -는) + -는(a suffix makes a verb present tense and adnominal)
* 인기 : [人氣] popularity; public interest
- 인기(가) 있는 소설 : a popular novel
- 인기(가) 있는 사람 : a favorite / a popular figure[person]
* -가: a particle makes 인기 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* (-이/-가) 있다 : [Pronunciation: 읻따] (1) be; exist; there is[are] (2) [as the form of -를/을/-ㄹ 수 있다] be able to do
* 있는 : [Pronunciation: 읻는] 있(the stem of 있다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb present tense and adnominal)
* 것 : a thing
* 관광 : [觀光] sightseeing; tourism
* 명소 : [名所] [=유서 깊은 곳] a noted place; a place of interest[note]; a celebrated locality; sights (to see); [=사적지] a place rich in[with many] historical associations; [=명승지] a beauty[scenic] spot; a picturesque site; a place of scenic interest <-- 명(famous) + 소(a place)
- 옛 도시의 명소를 구경[관광]하다 : see[do] the sights of an old city
- 명소를 안내하다 : take to places of note / conduct over places of interest
- 진해는 벚꽃의 명소이다 : Chinhae is noted[famous] for its cherry blossoms
- 명소 안내서 : a guide to the sights
* 일요일 : [日曜日] Sunday
- 다음 일요일에 : next sunday / on Sunday next
- 지난 일요일에 : last sunday / on Sunday last
- 오늘은 일요일이다 : It is Sunday today
- 나는 일요일에는 교회에 간다 : I go to church on Sunday(s)
- 나는 일요일도 없는 바쁜 생활이다 : I am so busy I can't take even a day's rest
* 아침 : morning
* 마다 : [=낱낱이] each; every; all
* 열다 : open
* 열리다 : be open; passive form of 열다
* 열리는 : 열리(the stem of 열리다) + -는(a suffix makes a verb present tense and adnominal)
* 큰 : big: 크(the stem of 크다) + -ㄴ(a suffix makes a verb adnominal)
* 크다 : be big
* 비룩 시장 : [=중고 시장] Used market
* -에 : a place suffix
* 가다 : go
* 가 : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 가) + -아/-아서(A connective ending used to indicate that the preceding event and the following one happened sequentially: 앞말과 뒤의 말이 순차적으로 일어남을 나타내는 연결 어미)
* 보다 : see; look; watch
* 보세요 : 보(the stem of 보다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
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