Let's learn about "엔진에서 소리가 나요"

엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나요 : The engine is making a lot of noise; There’s a noise coming from the engine ;I hear noises from the engine; The engine is a lot louder than it used to be

[other expressions]

<반말(talking down to)>

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 난다. (to younger people or friends)

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나네. (to younger people or friends)

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나. (to younger people or friends)

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나는군! (to younger people or friends)

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나는구나! (to younger people or friends)

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나는데. (to younger people or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나네요. (honourific by '요')

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나는군요. (honourific by '요')

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나요. (honourific by '요')

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 나는데요. (honourific by '요')

- 엔진에서 소리가 (예전보다 많이) 납니다. (formal; more honourific by '스')

* [Memo]

* Extreme honorifics(극존칭) are not used when the subject(주어) is not a person(사람). In other words, extreme honorifics(극존칭) are used only when the subject(주어) is a person(사람) :  주어가 사람이 아닌 경우는 극존칭을 사용하지 않는다. 즉, 주어가 사람인 경우에만 극존칭을 사용한다

[explanations]

* 엔진 : an engine (of a car)

* -에서 : a place where an action takes place

* 소리 : sound

* -가 : a particle makes 소리 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 예전 : [=옛날] the old days; ancient[old] times; [=이전] former days[times]

- 예전의 : old / old-time / ancient / [=이전의] former / past / bygone

- 예전대로 : as of old / as it was before

- 예전에 : in old[ancient] times / in the old days / in former days / once

- 예전부터 : from old times / from of old

- 이 읍에는 예전 모습이 없다 : This town is not what it used to be

- 그녀에게는 예전의 섬세한 아름다움이 없다 : She has lost the exquisite beauty she once had

- 그녀는 예전의 그녀가 아니다 : She is not her former self

* 보다 : (more) than

* 많은 : [Pronunciation: 마는] a lot; many; much; plenty; considerate

* 많이 : [Pronunciation: 마니] an adverb form of 많은

* 많다 : [Pronunciation: 만타] a verb form of 많은; this and "many" in English have the same etymology

* 나다 : (1) grow; sprout (2) happen; break out (3) occur to; cross one’s mind (4) come out

* 난다 : present tense of 나다 by '-ㄴ-'

* 났다 : past tense of 나다 by ‘-았-‘

- 소년의 턱에서 수염이 나기 시작했다 : Beard has begun to grow on the boy's chin[face]

- 언제 사고가 났습니까? : When did the accident happen?

- 화가 나다 : be[get] upset (with)

- 침이 난다 = 침이 고인다 : I'm drooling

- 트림이 난다 = 트림이 나온다 : I'm burping / belching

* 나 : 나(the stem of 나다; 나 + -아 contracted into 나) + -아(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 나는데요 : 나(the stem of ㄴ다) + -는데(a suffix has a nuance of hesitation to say other people; this used after the stem of a verb ends in a vowel) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 납니다 : 나(the stem of 나다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -는데 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix

* a verb + -는군! / -는구나! : a non-honourific exclamatory verb ending suffix

* a verb + -네 / -아 / -는데 / -는군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb +  -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ'