2024-11-27

Let's learn about "투어가 한국어로 진행되나요?

투어가 한국어로 진행되나요?  :Will the tour be in Korean?

[other expressions]
<반말(talking down to)>
- 투어가 한국어로 진행해? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하니? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하나? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하냐? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하지? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하는가? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하는지? (to the younger or friends)

- 투어가 한국어로 진행돼? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되니? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되나? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되냐? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되지? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되는가? (to the younger or friends)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되는지? (to the younger or friends)

<존칭/존댓말/높임말/경어(honorific)>
- 투어가 한국어로 진행해요. (honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하나요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하죠? ((honourific by '-요'; 죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하는가요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하는지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행합니까? ((honourific by '-요')

- 투어가 한국어로 진행돼요. (honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되나요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되죠? ((honourific by '-요'; 죠 is a short form of -지요)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되는가요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되는지요? ((honourific by '-요')
- 투어가 한국어로 진행됩니까? ((honourific by '-요')

<극존칭(high honorific; extreme honorific)>
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하세요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하셔요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하시나요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하시는가요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하시는지요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행하십니까? (formal; more hinourific by ‘십’)

- 투어가 한국어로 진행되세요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되셔요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되시나요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되시는가요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되시는지요? (more hinourific by ‘시’)
- 투어가 한국어로 진행되십니까? (formal; more hinourific by ‘십’)

[explanations]
* 투어 : tour

* -는 : a particle makes 투어 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel
* -가 : a particle makes 투어 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 한국어 : [韓國語] : Korean, language spoken in Korea
* -로 / -으로 : as; using something

* 한국어로 : using Korean

* 진행 : [進行] progress; progression; (an) advance; march; onward movement
- 공사의 급속한 진행 : the rapid progress being made in the construction work
- 진행 중이다 be in progress / be on the move / be going on / be under way
- 진행이 빠르다 : make rapid progress
- 진행이 느리다 : make slow progress

* 진행하다 : advance; be advanced; progress; make progress; proceed; go on[forward]; make headway; run; move; be in motion; proceed; steam; sail; head ; make seaway
- 착실히 진행하다 : make steady[good] progress / make a steady advance / make steady headway
- 순조롭게 진행하다 : progress favorably[smoothly]
- 의사를 진행시키다 : expedite the proceedings

* 되다 is a suffix and has the following meanings

1) <동사적 명사에 붙어(attached to a verbial noun)> be; become; get to be
- 걱정되다 : be worried[anxious] about
- 시작되다 : begin / have a beginning
- 자리가 준비되었다 : A table was ready

2) <형용사적 명사나 부사적 어근에 붙어(attached to adjective nouns or adverbial stems)> be
- 막 되다 : be ill-mannered[-bred] / be wild
- 못 되다: [사람·행동(humn being•behavior)] be bad-natured / be evil[wicked / bad]
- 속되다 : be vulgar[common]
- 참되다 : be true
- 헛되다 : be false / be in vain / be futile

* 진행되다 : be in progress

* 진행했다 : past tense of 진행하다 by '-었-': 하 + -었 contracted into 했
* 진행됐다 : past tense of 진행되다 by '-었-': 되 + -었 contracted into 됐

* 진행해? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다; 하 + -어 contracted into 해) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)
* 진행합니까? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)
* 진행하세요? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행하셔요? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행하시나요? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행하시는가요? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행하시는지요? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행하십니까? : 진행하(the stem of 진행하다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)

* 진행돼? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다; 되 + -어 contracted into 돼) + -어?(a non-honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)
* 진행됩니까? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)
* 진행되세요? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행되셔요? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행되시나요? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -나?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행되시는가요? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행되시는지요? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -는지?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)
* 진행되십니까? : 진행되(the stem of 진행되다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -어? / -지? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? : a non-honourific interrogative  verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -어? / -지? / -는지? / -ㄴ지? / -는가? / -ㄴ가? + -요 : an honourific ending suffix
* a verb + -세요? / -셔요? / -십니까? / -습니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific  interrogative  verb ending suffix by ‘시-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’ / ‘-요’

No comments:

Post a Comment