2022-03-06

Let’s learn about "나 멀미 난다"

나 차 멀미 나  : I’ve got car sick


[other expressions]

- 나 멀미 난다. (to younger people or friends)

- 나 멀미 나네. (to younger people or friends)

- 나 멀미 나. (to younger people or friends)

- 나 멀미 나는데. (to younger people or friends)

- 저 멀미 나네요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 저 멀미 나는데요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 저 멀미 납니다. (formal; honourific by ‘ㅂ’)


[explanations]

* 나 : I (non-honourific word)

* 저 : I (honourific word)

* -는 : a particle makes 나 / 저 subjective after a word ends in a vowel


* 멀미 : (1) [=현기증 나다] nausea; sickness; queasiness (2) [=질리다•실증나다•싫어지다] being fed up with; being sick of; an aversion; dislike; disgust

* 멀미하다 : get sick; feel queasy; feel nausea; get sick of; be tired of; feel a repugnance to; feel an objection to

* -가 : a particle makes 멀미 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a vowel


* 나다 : (1) [=태어나다{ be born (2) [=생기다] come out (3) [=발생하다] happen; occur (4) [=나타나다] turn out ; appear (5) [솟아나다] spring up


* 난다 : present tense of 나다 by ‘-ㄴ’

* 나 : 나(the stem of 나다; 나 and 아 contracted into 나) + -아(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* 납니다 : 나(the stem of 나다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘ㅂ’)


* a verb + -ㄴ다 / -네 / -아 / -는데 : an non-honourific descriptive form of 이다

* a verb + -네 / -는데  + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix

* a verb + -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다 by ‘-ㅂ’

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