2022-03-08

Let’s learn about "도와주다”

 도와주세요 : Please help me


[other expressions]

- 도와줘. (to younger people or friends)

- 도와줘라. (to younger people or friends)

- 도와줄래. (to younger people or friends)

- 도와줘요. (to younger people or friends)

- 도와줄래요. (honourific by ‘요’)

- 도와주세요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 도와주셔요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 도와주실래요. (more honourific by ‘시’)

- 도와주십시오. (formal; more honourific by ‘시’)


[explanations]

* 돕다 / 도우다 : help

* 도와 : 도우(the stem of 도우다) + -아(a connecion suffix betweeb two verbs)

* 주다 : give

* 도와주다 : help with effort


* 도와줘 : 도와주(the stem of  도와주다) + -어(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO" or "Please  ~")

* 도와줘라 : 도와주(the stem of 도와주다) + -아라(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")

* 도와줄래 : 도와주(the stem of 도와주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a non-honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")

* 도와줄래요 : 도와주(the stem of 도와주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 도와주세요 : 도와주(the stem of  도와주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 도와주셔요 : 도와주(the stem of  도와주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -여(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 도와주실래요 : 도와주(the stem of 도와주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -래(a propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~") + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)

* 도와주십시오 : 도와주(the stem of  도와주다) + -시(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ시오(an honourific propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~")


* a verb + -아 / -아라 / -ㄹ래 : a non-honourific interrogative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~"

* a verb + -아 / -ㄹ래 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -세요 / -셔요 / -실래요 / -십시오 / -ㅂ시오 : an honourific interrogative or propositive verb ending suffix means "DO ~" or "Please ~"

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