2022-12-14

Let's learn about "피부가 하얗고 예쁘네요"

피부가 하얗고 예쁘네요 : You have a light/fair skin; You have a fair complexion; You are very fair-skinned; You have a lovely fair complexion

[other expressions]
<general sentences>
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘다. (to younger people or friends)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘네. (to younger people or friends)
- 피부가 하얗고 예뻐. (to younger people or friends)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘군! (to younger people or friends)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘네요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예뻐요. (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁩니다. (formal; honourific by ‘ㅂ’)

<more polite and honourific>
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘시다. (more polite to younger people or friends by ‘-시’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘시네. (more polite to younger people or friends by ‘-시’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예뻐셔. (more polite to younger people or friends by ‘-시’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘시군! (more polite to younger people or friends by ‘-시’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘시구나! (more polite to younger people or friends by ‘-시’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘시네요. (more polite honourific by ‘-시’ /  ‘-요’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예뻐셔요. (more polite honourific by  ‘-시’ /  ‘-요’)
- 피부가 하얗고 예쁘십니다. (formal; more polite honourific by  ‘-시’ /  ‘ㅂ’)

[explanations]
* 피부 : skin
* -가 : a particle makes 피부 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant

* 하얀 : white
* 하얗다 : [Pronunciation: 하야따] (1) pure white; snow(y)-white; (as) white as snow; immaculately white (2) (someone's skin) be light/fair
- 하얀 시트 : an immaculate sheet
- 문을 하얗게 칠하다 : paint a door white
- 그녀의 머리가 하얗다 : Her hair is snow-white
- 일어나 보니 눈이 하얗게 쌓여 있었다 : I awoke to find the ground covered over with white snow
- 피부가 하얗다 : have a light skin; have a fair skin

* 예쁜 : beautiful; pretty
* 예쁘다 : be beautiful; be pretty
* 예쁘시다 : an honorific form of 예쁘다

* 예뻐 : 예쁘(the stem of 예쁘다; 으 erased before 어) + -어(a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)
* 예쁩니다 : 예쁘(the stem of 예쁘다) + -ㅂ니다(an  honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)
* 예쁘셔 : 예쁘시(the stem of 예쁘시다) + -여(a non-honorific verb ending suffix)
* 예쁘십니다 : 예쁘시(the stem of 예쁘시다) + -ㅂ니다(an honorific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 / -여 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -군! / -구나! : a non-honorific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -여 / -군! + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -십니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by ‘시-’ / ‘-ㅂ’

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