2023-01-26

Let's learn about "꼴값을 떤다"

꼴값을 떤다 : What a shame!

* This sentence should not be used to a person who is older than you

ex)

A. 나 잘했지? : I did a good job, right?

B. 쳇! 꼴값을 떤다. 할려면 좀 제대로 해라 : Damn! What a shame! If you want to do it, do it right

[other expressions]
- 꼴값을 떤다. (to younger people or friends)
- 꼴값을 떠네. (to younger people or friends)
- 꼴값을 떨어. (to younger people or friends)
- 꼴값을 떠는군! (to younger people or friends)
- 꼴값을 떠는구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 꼴값을 떠네요. (honourific by '요')
- 꼴값을 떨어요. (honourific by '요')
- 꼴값을 떠는군요! (honourific by '요')
- 꼴값을 떱니다. (formal; honourific by '-ㅂ')

[explanations]
* 꼴값 : [Pronunciation: 꼴깝]  (1) a slang of 얼굴값 (2) 격에 맞지 않는 아니꼬운 행동(unbecoming behavior without character)
- 분수도 모르고 꼴값한다 : You're a disgrace without knowing your place
- 꼴값 좀 떨지 마 : Don't be such a jerk
* -을 : a particle makes 꼴값 objective after a word ends in a consonant

* 떨다 : (1) (몸을) tremble; quiver; quake; shake; shiver; [=전율하다] shudder; thrill; (목소리를) wobble; [=진동하다] vibrate (2) (먼지 등을) sweep [brush] off; shake down; (담뱃재를) knock off (3) (주머니·돈을) empty (5) (애교·엄살을) display; do; show; pretend
- 사지를 떨다 : tremble in every limb
- 무서워 덜덜 떨다 : tremble with fear
- 추워서 덜덜 떨다 : shiver with cold
- 방정맞게 무릎을 떨다 : jiggle one's knee (compulsively)
- 먼지를 떨다 : dust / shake[beat] off the dust
- 담요를 떨다 : shake[beat] a mat[blanket]
- 주머니를 떨다 : empty one's purse
- 극성을 떨다 : grow impatient / get upset
- 애교를 떨다 : display one's charm / turn on the charm / be profuse of one's smiles
- 수다를 떨다 : wag one's tongue / rattle on
- 엄살을 떨다 : pretend to be in pain. 

* 떱니다 : 떨(the stem of 떨다) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -어 : a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -는군! / -는구나 : a non-honourific exclamative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -어 / -는군 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '-ㅂ'

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