2023-01-12

Let's learn about "그 분은 참 인정이 많아요"

그 분은 참 인정이 많아요 : He really has a heart; He's very considerate

넌 인정도 없니? : Come on! have a heart

[other expressions]
- 그 분은 인정이 많다. (to younger people or friends)
- 그 분은 인정이 많네. (to younger people or friends)
- 그 분은 인정이 많아. (to younger people or friends)
- 그 분은 인정이 많군! (to younger people or friends)
- 그 분은 인정이 많구나! (to younger people or friends)
- 그 분은 인정이 많네요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그 분은 인정이 많아요. (honourific by '-요')
- 그 분은 인정이 많군요! (honourific by '-요')
- 그 분은 인정이 많습니다.. (formal; more honourific by '스')

- 넌 인정도 없니? (to younger people or friends)
- 넌 인정도 없나? (to younger people or friends)
- 넌 인정도 없냐? (to younger people or friends)
- 넌 인정도 없어? (to younger people or friends)
- 넌 인정도 없는가? (to younger people or friends)
- 오빤 인정도 없나요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 오빤 인정도 없어요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 오빤 인정도 없는가요? (honourific by ‘-요’)
- 오빤 인정도 없습니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘스’)

- 오빤 인정도 없으신가요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 오빤 인정도 없으세요? (more honourific by ‘-시’)
- 오빤 인정도 없으십니까? (formal; more honourific by ‘-스’)

[explanations]
* 그 : that
* 사람 : human being (non-honourific word)
* 분 : human being (honourific word)

* 그 사람 / 그 분 : he or she
* -은 : a particle makes 그 사람 / 그 분 subjective after  a word ends in a consonant

* 많은 : a lot; many; much; plenty; considerate
* 많다 : [Pronunciation: 만타] a verb form of 많은

* 많습니다 : 많(the stem of 많다) + 스(a suffix makes a verb honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -다 / -네 / -아 / -어: a non-honourific descriptive verb ending suffix
* a verb + -네 / -아 / -어 + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb +  -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix by '스-' / '-ㅂ‘

* 너 / 니 : you (non-honourific word)
* 오빠 : a man is older than a woman
* -는 : a particle makes 너 / 오빠 subjective after a word ends in a vowel

* 넌 : a short form of 너는
* 오빤 : a short form of 오빠는

* 인정 : [人情] [=동정심] sympathy; compassion; fellow feeling; [=연민] pity; [=자비심] mercy; charity; benevolence; [=친절] kindness

* -도 : [양보] [=조차] even; without so much as; this is used instead of -이(a particle makes 인정 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant)

* 없다 : be not ; don’t exist; there is not ; there are not

*없습니까? : 없(the stem of 없다) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)

* 없으신가요? : 없(the stem of 없다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㄴ가?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 없으세요? : 없(the stem of 없다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -어?(an interrogative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific verb ending suffix)
* 없으십니까? : 없(the stem of 없다) + -으시(s suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니까?(an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘-ㅂ’)

* a verb + -니? / -나? / -냐? / -어? / -는가? : a non-honourific interrogative verb ending suffix
* a verb + -나? / -아? / -는가? + -요 : an honourific verb ending suffix
* a verb + -으세요? / -으십니까? / -ㅂ니까? : an honourific interrogative verb ending suffix by ‘스-‘ / ‘-ㅂ’

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