2023-07-03

Let's learn about " (집까지) 바래다줄게요"

(집까지) 바래다줄게요 : I’ll take you home; I'll drive you home; Can I see you get home safely?; I’ll escort you.

지하철역까지 바래다줄게요 : I’ll walk you to the subway

ex)

A. 벌써 자정이에요. 이만 가봐야겠어요 : It’s midnight already. I’d better get going

B. 시간이 정말 빨리 가는군요. 가요, 집까지 바래다줄게요 : Time really flies. Come on. I’ll take you home

[other expressions]
- (집까지) 바래다줄게. (to younger people or friends)
- (집까지) 바래다줄게요. (honourific by '-요')
- (집까지) 바래다주겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')
- (집까지) 바래다 드릴게요. (honourific by '-요')
- (집까지) 바래다 드리겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')

- 지하철역까지 바래다줄게. (to younger people or friends)
- 지하철역까지 바래다줄게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 지하철역까지 바래다주겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')
- 지하철역까지 바래다 드릴게요. (honourific by '-요')
- 지하철역까지 바래다 드리겠습니다. (formal; more homourific by '-스')

[explanations]
* 집 : house
* 지하철 : [地下鐵] (1) [=전철] train (2) a subway; an underground (railway); the Tube; the Metro
- 지하철을 타다 : take a subway train
- 지하철로 가다 : go by subway
* 역 : [驛] a railroad[railway] station; a (railroad) depot; a stop
* -까지 : untill; till; to; up to

* 바래다 : [=배웅하다] see off; send off
* 배웅 : seeing off; a send-off

* 주다 : (1) give (2) have an effort to in the sentence
* 드리다 : an honourific form of 주다

* 바래다주다 : (have an effor to) see off / send off (non-honourific word)
* 바래다 드리다 : (have an effor to) see off / send off (honourific word)

* 바래다줄게요 : 바래다주(the stem of 바래다주다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요
* 드릴게요 : 드리다(the stem of 드리다) + -ㄹ(a suffix makes a verb future tense) + -게(one’s will) + -요
* 드리겠습니다 : 드리다(the stem of 드리다) + -겠(one’s will) + -스(a suffix makes a verb more honourific) + -ㅂ니다(an honourific descriptive verb ending suffix)

* a verb + -요 / -습니다 / -ㅂ니다 : a descriptive verb ending suffix has an honourific by ‘-요’ / ‘-스'’

* 벌써 : [=오래 전에] long ago[since]; [=이미] already; yet; [=어느새] so soon
- 벌써 정오다 : It is already noon
- 벌써 그 책을 다 읽으셨습니까 : Have you already finished the book?
- 그는 벌써 글렀다 : It is all over with him
- 그 편지는 벌써 오래 전에 가 닿았어야 하는 건데 : The letter should have arrived a long time ago
- 나는 그 일을 벌써 오래 전에 잊어버렸다 : I had long since forgotten all about it
- 벌써 12시간 지났다 : It was well past twelve
- 그런 말은 벌써 했어야 했는데 : You should have said that long ago.
- 그들은 벌써 두 아이를 가졌다 : They now have two children

* 자정 : [子正] midnight
- 자정에 : at midnight / in the middle of the night; in the dead of night
- 자정까지 : till late at night

* 자정 : [自淨] self-purification; self-cleansing

* 이다 : be
* -이에요 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다; this used after a word ends in a consonant
* -예요 : an honourific descriptive form of 이다; this used after a word ends in a vowel

* 이만 : (1) [=이 정도의] this much[many] (2) [=이만하고서] by this (much); this far
- 이만 일로 손들지는 않는다 : This isn't enough to discourage me
ㆍ 이만 짐은 아무것도 아니다 : This much baggage is just nothing
- 오늘은 이만 (합시다) : So much[That's all] for today. / This is all for today
- 그럼 이만 가보겠습니다 : I must say good-bye now. / Now I ask you excuse myself.
- 오늘 일은 이만 끝냅시다 : Let us leave off work. / Let's call it a day

* 가다 : go
* 보다 : (1) see; look; watch (2) try to do in the sentence

* 가보다 : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 가) + -아(a connection suffix between two verbs) + 보다

* 가봐야겠어요 : 가봐(the stem of 가보다; 보 + -아 contracted into 봐) + -아야/-어야(have to; should) + -겠(one's will) + -어(a descriptive verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* -아야겠다 / -어야겠다 : I'd better ~; I'd like to ~
A. 벌써 자정이에요. 이만 가봐야겠어요 : It’s midnight already. I’d better get going

* 시간 : [時間] [=시간을 세는 단위] an hour; [=때] time
* -이 : a particle makes 시간 the topic of the sentence after a word ends in a consonant

* (-이/-가) 가다 : (something) go
* 정말 : really
* 빨리 : (1) [=신속히] quickly; fast; swiftly; rapidly; hastily; in haste; [=기민하게] quickly; promptly (2) [=일찍] early; [=곧] soon; immediately; instantly; at once; without delay
- 빨리 해라 : (Be) quick! / Hurry up! / Make haste
- 빨리 대답을 해라 : Answer promptly. / Give me a prompt answer
- 좀 빨리 걸어 주세요 : Please walk quickly
- 될 수 있는 대로 빨리 : as soon as one can / as soon as possible
- (예정 시간보다) 5분 빨리 닿다 : arrive at five minutes ahead of time
- 우리는 너무 빨리 왔다 : We arrived too early
- 시험 결과를 빨리 알고 싶다 : I am anxious to know the result of the examination
- 될 수 있는 대로 빨리 대답해 주십시오 : Please give me your answer as soon as possible. / Please answer at your earliest convenience

* 가는군요! : 가(the stem of 가다) + -는군!(an exclamative verb ending suffix) + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

* 가요 : 가(the stem of 가다; 가 + -아 contracted into 가) + -아(an propositive verb ending suffix means "Let's ~") + -요(an honourific ending suffix)

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